Respiratory Physiology Spirometer Graph Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the P wave represent in the ECG?

  • Ventricular depolarization
  • Ventricular repolarization
  • Atrial repolarization
  • Atrial depolarization (correct)

What is the normal heart rate in the ECG with a regular rhythm?

  • 100 beat/min (correct)
  • 5 large squares
  • 86 beat/min
  • 21 large squares

What does the letter B represent in the spirometer graph?

  • Expiratory reserve volume
  • Vital capacity
  • Functional residual capacity
  • Inspiratory reserve volume (correct)

What represents the Residual volume in the spirometer graph?

<p>Residual volume (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal value range for males in the Osmotic fragility test?

<p>4-6 mm/h (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of Physiology?

<p>The study of normal body functions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the basic unit of both structure and function?

<p>The cell (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In multi-cellular organisms, what do groups of cells form?

<p>Organs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the smallest structure of living matter capable of functioning as an independent unit?

<p>Cell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the vital processes performed by cells in unicellular organisms?

<p>Respiration, digestion, excretion, reproduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of Physiology?

<p>The study of the normal functions of a living organism. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What represents the Residual volume in the spirometer graph?

<p>Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal heart rate in the ECG with a regular rhythm?

<p>60-100 bpm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the P wave represent in the ECG?

<p>Atrial depolarization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the smallest structure of living matter capable of functioning as an independent unit?

<p>Cell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

P wave in ECG

Represents atrial depolarization (the atria contracting).

Normal heart rate (ECG)

60-100 beats per minute (bpm) with a regular rhythm.

Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV)

The extra air that can be inhaled after a normal inhalation.

Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV)

The extra air that can be exhaled after a normal exhalation.

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Osmotic fragility test (males)

Normal range is 4-6 mm/hour for males.

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Physiology

Study of normal body functions.

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Basic unit of structure/function

The cell.

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Groups of cells in multicellular organisms

Form organs.

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Smallest independent unit

The cell.

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Unicellular organism functions

Respiration, digestion, excretion, reproduction.

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Residual volume in spirometer

Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV)

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Cell

Smallest structure of living matter capable of functioning independently.

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Study of Physiology

The study of the normal functions of a living organism.

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Study Notes

ECG (Electrocardiogram)

  • The P wave represents the atrial depolarization, which is the contraction of the atria.
  • The normal heart rate in a regular rhythm is between 60-100 beats per minute.

Spirometry

  • The letter B represents the point of expiration on a spirometer graph.
  • The Residual volume (RV) is the volume of air that remains in the lungs after a maximal exhalation.

Osmotic Fragility Test

  • The normal value range for males in the Osmotic fragility test is 0.48-0.50%.

Physiology

  • Physiology is the study of the functions and processes that occur within living organisms.

Cells

  • The basic unit of both structure and function in living organisms is the cell.
  • In multi-cellular organisms, groups of cells form tissues.
  • The cell is the smallest structure of living matter capable of functioning as an independent unit.
  • In unicellular organisms, cells perform vital processes such as nutrition, metabolism, and reproduction.

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Description

Test your knowledge of respiratory physiology with this quiz about interpreting a spirometer graph. Identify different respiratory volumes and capacities represented by letters on the graph.

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