Resource Management in India
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following states in India are known for their rich mineral and coal deposits?

  • Kerala and Tamil Nadu
  • Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, and Madhya Pradesh (correct)
  • Arunachal Pradesh and Rajasthan
  • Ladakh and Rajasthan

Resource availability alone guarantees regional development.

False (B)

What is the first step in resource planning in India?

Identification and inventory

Uncontrolled consumption and overuse of resources can lead to socioeconomic and ______ issues.

<p>environmental</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the states with their primary resource strengths:

<p>Jharkhand = Minerals and coal Arunachal Pradesh = Water resources Rajasthan = Solar and wind energy Ladakh = Cultural heritage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate total geographical area of India?

<p>3.28 million square kilometers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Data for land use in India is available for 100% of its geographical area.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the National Forest Policy of 1952, what is the desired percentage of forest land cover in India?

<p>33%</p> Signup and view all the answers

States such as Punjab and Haryana have a net sown area of over ______ percent.

<p>80</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the land use category with its description:

<p>Net sown area = Land used for growing crops Current fallow = Land that is temporarily not cultivated Permanent pasture and grazing land = Land used for grazing animals Barren and unculturable waste land = Land that is not suitable for cultivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Net Sown Area

Land actively utilized for growing crops, excluding fallow land.

Current Fallow

Land that has been cultivated but is currently not being used for farming.

Fallow other than Current Fallow

Land that has been cultivated in the past but has not been used for farming for a long time.

Culturable Waste Land

Land unsuitable for cultivation due to factors like poor soil quality or high cultivation costs.

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Forest Land Proportion

The proportion of land dedicated to forests in India, which is below the national target.

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Uneven Resource Distribution in India

The uneven distribution of resources across different regions like states in India. Some areas have abundant resources, while others struggle with shortages. This creates a need for careful resource planning.

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Balanced Resource Planning

This is the process of meticulously planning how to use resources effectively and sustainably, considering their distribution and needs across different regions.

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Resource Inventory

The first step in resource planning involves identifying and quantifying the resources available in a region. This includes surveying the land, mapping resources, and determining their quantities.

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Matching Resource Plans with National Plans

This stage involves coordinating development plans for resources with the overall national development goals. It ensures that resource usage aligns with broader national objectives.

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Resource Conservation

The use and consumption of resources must be controlled and managed responsibly to prevent depletion and ensure long-term availability. This principle applies to both natural and human resources.

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