Resource Conservation and Biodiversity
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Questions and Answers

What is the effect of forest loss on biodiversity?

  • It reduces animal habitats (correct)
  • It enhances the environmental balance
  • It has no impact on biodiversity
  • It increases animal habitats
  • Which of the following is considered a conservation measure for biological resources?

  • Establishing organizations for wildlife protection (correct)
  • Promoting luxury lifestyles
  • Increasing the use of chemical fertilizers
  • Expanding industrial activities
  • What has contributed to the depletion of non-renewable energy resources?

  • The rapid growth of vehicles and industries (correct)
  • The establishment of conservation organizations
  • The reduction in population growth
  • The increase in renewable energy use
  • What is the main goal of conservation measures in relation to agriculture?

    <p>To improve crop yields while maintaining soil fertility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following species is NOT mentioned as endangered?

    <p>African elephants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What environmental issue is caused by the increased use of mineral oil and coal?

    <p>Depletion of natural resources and air pollution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the consequences of the increase in fish production?

    <p>Fish shortages in major producing regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is rational use of resources crucial for human survival?

    <p>It minimizes environmental issues and resource depletion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Resource Conservation Overview

    • Resource conservation applies to all resource types, including renewable and non-renewable resources.
    • Deforestation negatively impacts animal habitats, biodiversity, and environmental balance.

    Endangered Species and Rare Plants

    • Global conservation projects target endangered species such as tigers, elephants, bears, dolphins, and lions.
    • In Assam, plant species like sarpagandha, salkunwari, and agaru are nearing extinction.
    • Additional endangered species include golden monkeys, snow monkeys, wild buffaloes, and deer.

    Environmental Impact of Resource Use

    • Increased reliance on mineral oil, coal, and chemical fertilizers leads to resource depletion and pollution of air, water, and soil.
    • Soil conservation is vital for maintaining fertile agricultural land and ensuring good crop yields.

    Fishing and Natural Resource Concerns

    • Despite being renewable, fish populations are declining due to overproduction in major fishing regions.
    • Non-renewable energy sources (coal, petroleum, and natural gas) face depletion from rising vehicle use and industrial growth.

    Importance of Conservation Efforts

    • Sustainable resource use is critical for human survival and maintaining civilization on Earth.
    • Rapid population growth and environmental challenges necessitate comprehensive conservation measures.

    Organizations and Initiatives

    • Numerous governmental and non-governmental organizations focus on environmental protection and resource conservation globally.
    • The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) was established in 1948 to explore and protect global natural environments and biodiversity.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the importance of resource conservation for both renewable and non-renewable resources. It highlights the impact of forest resource exploitation on animal habitats and biodiversity, and discusses global conservation efforts for rare biological species. Test your knowledge on the balance of ecosystems and conservation strategies.

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