Resident vs. Transient Flora

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Questions and Answers

Which type of flora is typically present throughout a person's life?

  • Transient flora
  • Pathogenic flora
  • Resident flora (correct)
  • Opportunistic flora

Which of the following is an example of resident flora?

  • E. Coli (correct)
  • Transient flora
  • Candida
  • Bacillus Laterosporus

How long does transient flora typically remain on a host?

  • Decades
  • A few hours, days, or months (correct)
  • Permanently
  • Throughout the host's life

What is the typical effect of normal flora in a healthy person?

<p>Protective (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can normal flora become opportunistic pathogens?

<p>When the balance is interrupted (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes resident flora?

<p>Normal flora throughout life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of normal flora in their normal habitat?

<p>To be protective (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of transient flora compared to resident flora?

<p>Short duration on the host (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do normal flora typically cause disease?

<p>When the immune system is compromised (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which flora often lives in the intestine and limits the growth of Candida?

<p>Bacillus Laterosporus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scientific term for bacteria that are found on the body throughout life?

<p>Resident Flora (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Resident Flora Known for?

<p>Staying permanently in a host organism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What typically occurs after the balance is interrupted?

<p>Normal flora transforms into opportunistic pathogens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most accurate term for Bacillus Laterosporus?

<p>Transient flora (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An example of ____ is Bacillus Laterosporus

<p>Transient Flora (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Resident Flora keep the body safe in their normal habitat?

<p>Protective measures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long can transient flora stay in the body?

<p>A few hours, days, or months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following helps protect the body?

<p>E. Coli (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does transient flora limit?

<p>Growth of candida (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a synonym to resident flora?

<p>Transient flora (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Transient flora is known to stay in the body for a ____ amount of time.

<p>Short (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the flora is considered bacteria?

<p>E. Coli (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered an imbalanced normal flora?

<p>Weak immune system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between normal flora and diseases?

<p>They can cause diseases when imbalanced (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Transient flora makes an impact by?

<p>Prevent and limit growth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is Resident Flora defined?

<p>Protective of the body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to know the characteristics of normal flora in healthcare?

<p>To understand and treat any disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of resident flora in a healthy individual?

<p>Protecting from pathogens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the shift of normal flora into opportunistic pathogens?

<p>The body becomes imbalanced (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of normal flora?

<p>Beneficial or neutral (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What category would fungi fall into?

<p>Normal Flora (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bacteria is a component of?

<p>Normal Flora (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Normal flora can cause harm when there is a ____?

<p>Imbalance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do bacteria do?

<p>Limits growth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which situations can normal flora cause issues?

<p>Body is imbalanced (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a type of normal flora?

<p>E. Coli (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Resident Flora

Microorganisms that live on or within the body throughout life.

Transient Flora

Microorganisms that temporarily inhabit the body for a short period.

Normal Flora as Protective

The protective role of normal flora where they do not cause disease in healthy individuals within their normal habitat.

Opportunistic Pathogens

Potential pathogens if balance is disrupted, causing infections in people.

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Study Notes

  • Resident flora are normal flora throughout a person's life.
    • Examples include S. epidermidis and E. Coli.
  • Transient flora remain for hours, days, or months before disappearing.
    • Bacillus Laterosporus is an example.
      • It sometimes lives in the intestine to limit Candida growth.
  • Normal flora are usually protective and do not cause diseases in their normal habitat in a healthy person.
  • When balance is interrupted, normal flora can become opportunistic pathogens.

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