Research Skills Revision Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is an advantage of using outline notes?

  • Don’t miss a fact
  • Creates exact copy of material
  • Captures everything
  • Easy to organize (correct)

Using diagrams is considered good for memorizing information.

True (A)

What is a disadvantage of audio recording notes?

Time consuming to listen to

The symbol '>' is used to indicate __________.

<p>greater than</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following note-taking methods with their respective disadvantages:

<p>Writing down every word from source = Time consuming Underlining/highlighting = Relies on personal judgement of what is important Photocopying = Doesn’t involve active engagement Using diagrams = Can be confusing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended scanning speed for effective reading?

<p>1500 words per minute (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The blurb of a book provides a detailed alphabetical listing of topics.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What purpose does the index serve in a book?

<p>It helps readers quickly locate specific information within the text.</p> Signup and view all the answers

___ reading is typically aimed at analyzing the text and studying it line by line.

<p>Intensive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their correct definitions:

<p>Preface = A summary of the book Edition = Number of times a book has been published Authors Index = Lists names of cited authors Index = Detailed alphabetical listing of topics in a book</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a resource for gathering information?

<p>Social media (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A thesaurus can be helpful in narrowing down search terms.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do Boolean operators do in search queries?

<p>Boolean operators refine search queries by including or excluding specific terms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using the wildcard character '', typing 'educat' may retrieve results including '', '', and '____'.

<p>education, educational, educator</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the research tools with their definitions:

<p>Periodical indexes = Tools to find articles in periodicals Bibliographies = List of sources consulted in writing Abstracts = Summary of the source content Academic journals = Periodic publications for scholarly research</p> Signup and view all the answers

What purpose does a bibliography serve in research?

<p>List of sources consulted (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Truncation can help expand search results.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one advantage of using academic journals.

<p>They provide peer-reviewed research findings from experts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum word count for the abstract section of a research paper?

<p>250 words (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The literature review section should consist of previous studies and their strengths.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one type of text structure that involves establishing a problem and offering a solution?

<p>problem and solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

To avoid plagiarism, one must ______ and acknowledge the original author.

<p>quote</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the types of text structures with their definitions:

<p>Definitions and descriptions = To draw mental images Sequence and order = Chronological order Cause and effect = Causal relationship Compare and contrast = Mentioning differences and similarities</p> Signup and view all the answers

In APA style, how should a direct quotation of 40 words or more be formatted?

<p>It should be indented and written as a block quote. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A direct quotation can be used without acknowledging the author if it is paraphrased.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of writing keywords in a research paper?

<p>To help identify the main topics and improve searchability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct format for an MLA in-text citation when the author's name is mentioned in the sentence?

<p>Smith (234) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In MLA format, all citations in the Reference list should be arranged chronologically by the date of publication.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What formatting style is used for larger works in MLA citations?

<p>Italicized</p> Signup and view all the answers

An MLA book citation should include the author's last name, first name, title of the book, place of publication, publisher, year of publication, and __________.

<p>medium of publication</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Skimming = Reading for overall impression of the text Scanning = Locating specific information quickly Citations = Giving credit to sources in writing Hanging Indents = Formatting style for multiline citations</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which citation format uses initials for authors only when they have the same last name?

<p>MLA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is acceptable to use a shortened title in quotes when there is no author in MLA citations.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one key structural cue to look for while skimming a text?

<p>Headings or subheadings</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should a book with two authors be cited in-text?

<p>(Smith &amp; Jones, 2023) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An article with three authors should be cited with 'et al.' in the first citation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if a webpage has no author listed?

<p>Use the first few words of the title in quotes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The format for an edited book citation is Editor, A.A.(Ed.).(Year).Book title: Subtitle.Publisher, example: Smith, J.D.(Ed.).(2022).A collection of essays: A thematic anthology. __________.

<p>Academic Press</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following sources with their correct citation format:

<p>Book = Author, A.A. (Year). Title of the book. Publisher. Website = Author, A.A. (Date). Title of the webpage. Website name. URL Article = Author, A.A., &amp; Author, B.B. (Year). Title of the article. Journal name, volume number (issue number), page numbers. DOI Chapter in a Book = Author, A.A. (Year). Title of the chapter. In Editor, A.A. (Ed.), Book title: Subtitle (pp. page numbers). Publisher.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct in-text citation for a website with no date?

<p>(CDC, n.d.) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In APA style, the first citation of a source with four authors should list all the authors' last names.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the example format for citing a chapter in a book?

<p>Author, A.A. (Year). Title of the chapter. In Editor, A.A. (Ed.), Book title: Subtitle (pp. page numbers). Publisher.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Edition

The number of times a book has been published.

Blurb

A brief summary of the book written by the author or publisher.

Index

An alphabetical list at the back of a book that helps readers find specific information.

Extensive Reading

Reading for pleasure and general understanding, focusing on ideas and enjoyment.

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Intensive Reading

Reading for detailed analysis and understanding, examining words and sentences carefully.

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Word-for-word Note Taking

Writing down every word from the source to ensure all information is captured.

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Outline Note Taking

Organizing information using an outline structure, making it easy to navigate and understand.

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Diagram Note Taking

This method uses visual representations to help you remember information better.

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Underlining/Highlighting

Underlining or highlighting key points to emphasize important information.

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Margin Note Taking

Writing notes in the margins of your textbook or reading material to connect ideas and make links.

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Bibliography

A list of sources cited in a piece of academic or professional writing.

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Periodical Indexes

Tools that help researchers find articles in magazines, journals, newspapers, and other periodicals.

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Truncation

A method that broadens search results by allowing variations of a word using wildcard characters (like * or ?).

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Using a Thesaurus

Expanding or refining research by using terms that share similar or related meanings.

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Boolean Operator: AND

A search strategy that narrows results by requiring both terms to be present in the source.

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Boolean Operator: OR

A search strategy that broadens results by including sources with either term present.

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Boolean Operator: NOT

A search strategy that removes sources containing a specific term.

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Academic Journal

A periodical publication where researchers share findings, analyses, and insights within a specific field.

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Abstract

A short summary of your research paper that includes the main research question, methodology, key findings, and conclusions.

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Keywords

A list of keywords that describe the topic of your research paper. These keywords help people find your paper when they are searching online databases.

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Results

The part of your research paper where you present the results of your research. This section should include tables, graphs, and other visual aids to help readers understand your findings.

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Methodology

The process of collecting and analyzing data for your research. This section should include details about the methods you used to collect data, such as surveys, experiments, or interviews.

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Problem structure

A brief explanation of the problem you are trying to solve in your research.

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Paraphrasing

The process of summarizing information from existing research in your own words.

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Plagiarism

Using someone else's exact words without giving them credit. It's like stealing someone else's work.

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Quoting

Quoting directly from a source in your research paper. It's important to use quotation marks and cite the source correctly.

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Skimming

A reading technique used to get a general overview of a text, focusing on key points and structural cues.

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Scanning

A reading technique used to quickly locate specific information within a text.

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Hanging Indent

The first line of an entry in the References section of an MLA formatted paper is aligned with the left margin, while subsequent lines are indented.

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In-Text Citation

A reference to a source within a text, typically including the author's last name and page number.

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MLA Citation Style

A common citation style used in humanities, especially for literature and language studies.

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Alphabetized References

Citations in the References list are alphabetized by the author's last name.

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Reference List

A part of an academic paper that lists all sources used.

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MLA References List

A comprehensive list of all sources used, formatted according to MLA style.

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APA In-text Citation: Book (One Author)

In-text citation format for a book with one author, including the author's last name and the year of publication.

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APA In-text Citation: Book (Two Authors)

In-text citation format for a book with two authors, including both authors' last names and the year of publication.

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APA In-text Citation: Edited Book

In-text citation format for an edited book, including the editor's last name and the year of publication.

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APA In-text Citation: Website

In-text citation format for a website, including the organization or author's last name and the year of publication.

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APA Full Citation: Book

Full citation format for a book, including author's name, year, title, subtitle, publisher, and edition.

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APA Full Citation: Chapter in Edited Book

Full citation format for a chapter in an edited book, including author, year, chapter title, editor, edited book title, subtitle, page numbers, and publisher.

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APA Full Citation: Journal Article

Full citation format for an article in a journal, including author(s), year, article title, journal name, volume number, issue number, page numbers, and DOI.

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APA Full Citation: Conference Presentation

Full citation format for a presentation at a conference, including presenter, year, month, title, conference name, and location.

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Study Notes

Research Skills Revision

  • Sources of information include tutors, course textbooks, bibliographies, periodical indexes, and databases.
  • Periodical indexes help locate articles in magazines, journals, newspapers, and other periodicals.
  • Keywords can be used for research, and variations like truncation broaden searches by allowing different forms of a word.
  • Truncation uses wildcard characters (e.g., *, ?) to expand search results.
  • A thesaurus lists words with similar meanings; helping refine research
  • Boolean operators (AND, OR, NOT) narrow and broaden searches.
  • AND narrows the search to sources with both terms present.
  • OR broadens the search to include sources with either term.
  • NOT excludes specified terms from the search.
  • Academic journals, indexed sources and abstracts are valuable resources for academic research.

Research Paper Layout

  • Title
  • Aims
  • Methods
  • Keywords (around 6)
  • Abstract (250 words maximum)
  • Findings
  • Introduction: problem structure & importance of study
  • Literature Review: theoretical framework, existing research, gaps
  • Methodology: sample, data collection, data analysis
  • Results: statistical analysis, informed consent aspects
  • Discussion: interpretations and analysis of findings
  • Conclusion
  • References

Types of Text Structures

  • Definitions and descriptions: provide mental images.
  • Sequence and order: chronological order.
  • Cause and effect: causal relationship.
  • Compare and contrast: differences and similarities.
  • Problem and solution: set up a problem, propose a solution.

Plagiarism and Quoting

  • Summarising (paraphrasing) is using one's own words.
  • Direct words (quoted text) need "quotation marks" (“...”).
  • Quoting longer than 40 words requires indentation and ½-inch margins.
  • For direct quotations, use paragraph numbers if page numbers aren’t available.

APA In-text Citations

  • Books: (Author's Last Name, Year)
  • Two authors: (Author 1's Last Name & Author 2's Last Name, Year)
  • Edited Books: (Editor's Last Name, Year)
  • Websites: (Organization/Author's Last Name, Year)
  • Article: (Author's Last Name, Year).

APA Format Full Citation

  • Books: Author, A. A. (Year). Book Title: Subtitle. Publisher.
  • Edited Books: Editor, A. A. (Ed.). (Year). Book Title: Subtitle. Publisher.
  • Websites: Author, A. A. (Date). Title of webpage. Website name, URL
  • Articles: Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year). Title of the article. Journal name, volume number (issue number), page numbers. DOI
  • Chapter in a Book: Author, A. A. (Year). Title of the chapter. In Editor, A. A. (Ed.), Book Title: Subtitle (pp. page numbers). Publisher.
  • Conferences: Presenter, A. A. (Year, Month).Title of presentation. Paper presented at the Name of Conference, Location of Conference.

Reading Strategies

  • Skimming: reviewing text quickly for general idea.
  • Scanning: locating a specific fact.
  • Careful reading: understanding text deeply.
  • Reading quickly:
  • Reading actively: connecting ideas, summarizing, asking questions.

Note-Taking

  • Writing down every word: detailed but time-consuming.
  • Outline notes: organised but requires personal judgment of important concepts.
  • Diagrams: visual representation of complex information.
  • Highlighting/underlining: helps recall important details.
  • Computer scanning: digitally records notes & is adaptable.
  • Photocopying: creates exact copies of materials.
  • Margin notes: concise, connected ideas while reading.
  • Audio recording: captures everything
  • Advantage, disadvantage of each note taking technique.

Note Taking Techniques

  • Source details: author, title, date, key ideas to include in notes.
  • Linear outline: structure notes based on main and sub-points.

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Research Skills Revision PDF

Description

Test your understanding of essential research skills necessary for academic success. This quiz covers sources of information, the use of periodical indexes, truncation in searches, and the application of Boolean operators. Sharpen your ability to effectively locate and use academic resources.

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