Research Methods True or False Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which method is effective in avoiding plagiarism?

  • Quoting directly without citing the source
  • Accurately copying the work of others
  • Cutting and pasting from the Internet
  • Paraphrasing the author's text in your own words (correct)

The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association is a well-known publishing journal.

False (B)

What is the research variable in Munir's study on the effect of watching TV on students' language?

Students' language

A formal document outlining the research objectives, design, and expected outcomes is called a ______.

<p>Research proposal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the types of data with their definitions:

<p>Primary data = Data collected first-hand for the specific research study Secondary data = Data that has been previously collected for another purpose Exploratory data = Data used for exploring a research problem Descriptive data = Data that describes characteristics of a dataset</p> Signup and view all the answers

Focus Group Interviews are used to study the relationship between variables.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In APA citation style, APA stands for:

<p>American Psychological Association (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data is collected during a study on student satisfaction?

<p>Primary data</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research design is distinct from the research ______.

<p>method</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research hypotheses are:

<p>B but not A (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Every research study begins with a hypothesis.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the research types with their characteristics:

<p>Applied research = Specific problem solving Basic research = Theoretical knowledge advancement Qualitative research = Understanding experiences and behaviors Quantitative research = Measurement and analysis of numerical data</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first data collected in a research study is called secondary data.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Focus Group Interviews

Are used to understand thoughts, opinions and perspectives on a specific topic or concept, NOT to study the relationship between variables.

Literature Review

A summary of existing research on a topic, helping identify gaps in knowledge.

Applied Research

Research that seeks to answer a specific question or solve a problem.

Basic Research

Research aimed at expanding knowledge and understanding, broader scope and more flexible timing.

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Research Hypothesis

A statement predicting a relationship between variables in a study that's formed after reviewing the literature.

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Sample

The group of individuals or data points from whom data is gathered in a study, representative of the population.

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APA Citation Style

A standardized format for citing sources in academic writing, used by the American Psychological Association.

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Primary Data

Data collected directly for a specific research project; original data gathered by the researcher or a research group.

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Avoiding Plagiarism

Plagiarism is avoided by accurately paraphrasing the work of others and quoting with proper citations, instead of copying or pasting without giving credit.

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Referencing Style Guides

Style guides like APA and Chicago Manual of Style provide standardized formats for writing and citing sources in research papers.

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Research Proposal

A formal document that outlines research objectives, design, and expected outcomes.

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Independent Variable

The variable that is manipulated or changed by the researcher in an experiment to observe its effect on another variable.

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Study Notes

True or False Questions

  • Focus Group Interviews are used to study the relationship between variables. (True/False) Answer: True
  • A literature review helps identify existing research in your area. (True/False) Answer: True
  • Applied research requires the use of specific statistical procedures. (True/False) Answer: False
  • Basic research has a broad context and flexible time frame. (True/False) Answer: True
  • Every research study begins with a hypothesis. (True/False) Answer: False
  • The group from which data is collected is called the sample. (True/False) Answer: True
  • Academic proposals require a thorough literature review. (True/False) Answer: True
  • Research design is the same as the research method. (True/False) Answer: False
  • The first data collected in a research study is called primary data. (True/False) Answer: True
  • Secondary data is not always specific to the research problem. (True/False) Answer: True

Multiple Choice Questions

  • In APA citation style, APA stands for:

  • American Printing Association

  • American Publishing Association

  • American Psychological Association

  • American Publishing Authority Answer: American Psychological Association

  • The data collected for a study on student satisfaction with teaching and learning in NCT will be:

  • Primary data

  • Secondary data

  • Exploratory data

  • Descriptive data Answer: Primary data

  • Research that uses qualitative methods in one phase and quantitative methods in the next is known as:

  • Action research

  • Mixed-method research

  • Quantitative research

  • Pragmatic research Answer: Mixed-method research

  • Research hypotheses are:

  • Formulated before reviewing the literature

  • Statements predicting relationships between variables

  • B but not A

  • Both A and B Answer: Both A and B

  • Which research paradigm is most focused on generalizing findings?

  • Quantitative research

  • Qualitative research

  • Mixed-methods research

  • All of the above Answer: Quantitative research

  • Qualitative research is used in all of the following scenarios, EXCEPT:

  • It is based on non-numerical data such as words and pictures

  • It often uses small samples

  • It employs the inductive method

  • It is typically used when much is already known about the topic Answer: It is typically used when much is already known about the topic

  • Which of the following should not be a criterion for a good research project?

  • Demonstrates the abilities of the researcher

  • Depends on the completion of other projects

  • Integrates different fields of knowledge

  • Develops the skills of the researcher Answer: Depends on the completion of other projects

  • Plagiarism can be avoided by:

  • Accurately copying the work of others

  • Paraphrasing the author's text in your own words

  • Cutting and pasting from the Internet

  • Quoting directly without citing the source Answer: Paraphrasing the author's text in your own words

  • The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (2001) and the Chicago Manual of Style (1993) are:

  • Well-known works on research

  • Referencing style guides in management

  • Publishing journals

  • Management journals Answer: Well-known works on research

  • A formal document outlining the research objectives, design, and expected outcomes is called:

  • Research design

  • Research proposal Answer: Research proposal

Short Answer Questions

  • APA citation for "Research Methodology: A Step-by-Step Guide" by Ranjit Kumar (2014):
  • Book Title: Research Methodology: A Step-by-Step Guide
  • Author: Ranjit Kumar
  • Publisher: Sage Publications
  • Place of Publication: New Delhi
  • Publication Date: 2014
  • Munir wants to study the effect of watching TV on students' language in NCT. What variable will he study?
  • Television
  • Students' behavior
  • Students' language
  • NCT Answer: Students' language

Long Answer Questions

  • Research Question(s) for student satisfaction with the canteen food (Missing from provided text)
  • Example: What are the contributing factors to student satisfaction/dissatisfaction with the food quality in the NCT canteen?
  • Research Design for student satisfaction with the canteen food (Missing from provided text)
  • Example: Quantitative research design - survey questionnaire method to collect primary data on student experiences.

Further Information Needed

  • Sample Population
  • Sample Frame

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Description

Test your knowledge on essential concepts in research methods with this true or false quiz. This quiz covers topics like focus groups, literature reviews, and the differences between applied and basic research. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of research methodologies.

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