Research Methods and Data Collection
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Questions and Answers

What do researchers do during experiments?

  • They only conduct interviews.
  • They only take notes.
  • They only collect data through surveys.
  • They collect data through observation and measurement. (correct)
  • Who is involved in the experimentation process?

  • Researchers and their assistants. (correct)
  • Researchers, specialists, and students.
  • Only specialists.
  • Only researchers.
  • What do researchers collect during experiments?

  • Only notes during interviews.
  • Data through observation and measurement. (correct)
  • Data through online research.
  • Only data through surveys.
  • What is the purpose of measurement in experiments?

    <p>To collect data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of specialists in experiments?

    <p>To assist researchers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a researcher in a Master's degree stage?

    <p>To add new knowledge to the existing field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between a Master's and a Ph.D. research?

    <p>The level of originality required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of a Ph.D. research?

    <p>A new discovery or contribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of a researcher in a Ph.D. program?

    <p>To present new knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the stage where a researcher is expected to add new knowledge to the existing field?

    <p>Master's degree</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the title of the academic rank mentioned in the content?

    <p>Assistant Professor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of writing research papers according to the content?

    <p>To evaluate and promote professors to higher academic ranks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the higher academic rank mentioned in the content?

    <p>Professor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical requirement for university professors and researchers according to the content?

    <p>Writing research papers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the next academic rank mentioned in the content after Assistant Professor?

    <p>Associate Professor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of scientific research?

    <p>To answer a specific question or solve a problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the classification of scientific research?

    <p>Types of research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of research is focused on discovering new knowledge or understanding a phenomenon?

    <p>Pure research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of applied research?

    <p>To solve practical problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of research involves manipulating variables to test a hypothesis?

    <p>Experimental research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of research based on?

    <p>The nature of the research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two categories of research classified by nature?

    <p>Basic and Applied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main distinction between basic and applied research?

    <p>The purpose of the research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of research is focused on solving real-world problems?

    <p>Applied research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of basic research?

    <p>To expand knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Research Process

    • Researchers conduct experiments, gather data, and measure situations and conditions to test hypotheses.
    • They collect data through observation and measurement to validate their hypotheses.

    Research Outcomes

    • Researchers may contribute new knowledge to their field, which can occur at the master's or doctoral level.
    • At the doctoral level, researchers must present new and original scientific results.

    Academic Requirements

    • University professors and institution instructors are often required to write research papers to evaluate their performance and considerations for promotions to higher academic ranks (e.g., associate professor, professor).

    Types of Scientific Research

    • Scientific research can be categorized into two main types based on their nature:
      • Basic theoretical research: focuses on developing theories and understanding phenomena.
      • Applied research: aims to solve practical problems and apply scientific knowledge to real-world issues.

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    Description

    This quiz assesses knowledge of research methodologies, data collection techniques, and the role of researchers and their assistants. It covers the process of collecting data through observation, measurement, and experimentation.

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