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Questions and Answers
What is the main purpose of an analysis in a research context?
What is the main purpose of an analysis in a research context?
- To summarize the data collected
- To interpret and explain the significance of the data (correct)
- To develop new theories based on information
- To present study results to the public
Which of the following best describes a qualitative research method?
Which of the following best describes a qualitative research method?
- Uses numerical data to find patterns
- Focused on understanding people's experiences and opinions (correct)
- Involves large sample sizes for statistical analysis
- Seeks to produce generalized findings
What does the term 'variables' refer to in research?
What does the term 'variables' refer to in research?
- The underlying theories being tested
- The elements that can change within an experimental study (correct)
- The specific items being measured
- The systematic replication of an experiment
Which of the following is a potential bias in research design?
Which of the following is a potential bias in research design?
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What role does a literature review serve in a research project?
What role does a literature review serve in a research project?
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Study Notes
Research Analysis Purpose
- Main goal of analysis is to interpret data and draw meaningful conclusions from research findings.
- Facilitates understanding patterns, relationships, and insights that inform decision-making.
Qualitative Research Method
- Focuses on understanding participants' perspectives and experiences.
- Utilizes unstructured or semi-structured techniques such as interviews, observations, and open-ended surveys.
- Emphasizes depth of understanding rather than quantifiable data.
Variables in Research
- Refers to any element, characteristic, or factor that can vary or be changed in a research study.
- Types include independent variables (manipulated), dependent variables (measured), and controlled variables (held constant).
Potential Bias in Research Design
- Selection bias, which occurs when the sample is not representative of the population.
- Can skew results and question the validity of findings, leading to incorrect conclusions.
Role of Literature Review in Research
- Provides a comprehensive overview of existing knowledge and research on a topic.
- Identifies gaps in the literature and establishes the context for new research.
- Guides the research design by informing methodology and theoretical frameworks.
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