Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a primary focus of basic research?
Which of the following is a primary focus of basic research?
What is the first step in any research process?
What is the first step in any research process?
Which of the following is NOT one of the purposes of conducting research?
Which of the following is NOT one of the purposes of conducting research?
What characterizes applied research?
What characterizes applied research?
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What characteristic ensures that a research problem does not simply replicate previous studies?
What characteristic ensures that a research problem does not simply replicate previous studies?
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A research problem can best be defined as which of the following?
A research problem can best be defined as which of the following?
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Which characteristic implies that the research problem must be significant and contribute to existing knowledge?
Which characteristic implies that the research problem must be significant and contribute to existing knowledge?
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Which of the following describes a gap in existing knowledge?
Which of the following describes a gap in existing knowledge?
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What is the main role of the statement of the problem in a research study?
What is the main role of the statement of the problem in a research study?
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How can ethical issues impact a research study?
How can ethical issues impact a research study?
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Why might difficulties arise in finding solutions to research problems?
Why might difficulties arise in finding solutions to research problems?
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Which criterion helps to determine if a research problem is practical and urgent?
Which criterion helps to determine if a research problem is practical and urgent?
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Which statement best describes the nature of a research problem?
Which statement best describes the nature of a research problem?
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What must a good research problem do concerning gaps in existing knowledge?
What must a good research problem do concerning gaps in existing knowledge?
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Which factor must be considered when evaluating the feasibility of a research problem?
Which factor must be considered when evaluating the feasibility of a research problem?
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Which of the following is NOT a key characteristic of a statement of the problem?
Which of the following is NOT a key characteristic of a statement of the problem?
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Which of the following is NOT considered a potential source of research problems?
Which of the following is NOT considered a potential source of research problems?
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What is the primary reason for a researcher to select a problem of great interest?
What is the primary reason for a researcher to select a problem of great interest?
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Why is it important to narrow down a research topic?
Why is it important to narrow down a research topic?
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Which of the following guidelines for selecting a research problem emphasizes the need for manageable scope?
Which of the following guidelines for selecting a research problem emphasizes the need for manageable scope?
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Which of the following factors is NOT considered when selecting a research problem?
Which of the following factors is NOT considered when selecting a research problem?
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The relevance of a research problem should primarily focus on which of the following?
The relevance of a research problem should primarily focus on which of the following?
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What type of research problem is important for a researcher to focus on?
What type of research problem is important for a researcher to focus on?
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In the context of selecting a research problem, what should a researcher consider about their own expertise?
In the context of selecting a research problem, what should a researcher consider about their own expertise?
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Study Notes
Research Overview
- Research is a systematic process used to expand or refine knowledge and discover new facts.
- Two categories of research:
- Basic research: Increases scientific knowledge.
- Applied research: Uses basic research to solve problems or develop new techniques.
Identifying the Research Problem
- The first crucial step involves defining the research problem, outlining what needs to be solved or understood.
- Identification of the research problem is essential for conducting meaningful research.
Purpose of Research
- Establishes or confirms facts.
- Reaffirms previous research results.
- Solves existing or new problems.
- Supports or develops theories.
- Expands on previous work in a specific field.
- Validates instruments, procedures, or experiments.
- Replicates aspects of earlier projects.
Definition of a Research Problem
- Represents an area of concern, gap in knowledge, or deviation from standards, indicating the need for further understanding.
- Often has multiple potential solutions; challenges arise when solutions are not clear or accessible.
Sources of Research Problems
- School libraries: Accessing literature or archival materials.
- Community: Engaging with local voices and experiences.
- Personal experiences: Drawing insights from observations.
- Classroom lectures: Learning through narration and debate.
- Seminars/workshops: Engaging in discussions and presentations.
- Internet: Researching various topics.
- Research reports: Reviewing prior investigations.
- Theoretical interest: Exploring areas of personal curiosity.
- Daily challenges: Identifying practical problems.
- Technological shifts: Observing changes and their implications.
- Conversations with peers: Gaining insights from discussions.
Guidelines for Selecting a Research Problem
- Choose a problem that fuels personal interest and motivation.
- Ensure the topic is focused and influences the project's overall logic.
- A research problem does not need to be novel; previous issues can be revisited.
- Maintain manageable limits to enhance efficiency.
Considerations for Selecting a Research Problem
- Interest: Select a topic that holds personal significance to remain motivated throughout the research.
- Magnitude: Ensure the scope of the topic can be effectively managed within available time and resources.
- Expertise: Confirm you possess sufficient knowledge and skills to conduct the research.
- Relevance: Aim for a study that contributes to the existing body of knowledge and informs policy development.
- Data Availability: Verify that necessary data can be accessed before finalizing the topic.
- Ethical Concerns: Assess potential ethical implications and plan to address them during problem formulation.
Criteria for a Good Research Problem
- Novelty: It should not duplicate existing research.
- Interest: The topic must engage the researcher and the team.
- Importance: Research should contribute to knowledge or improve practices.
- Immediate Application: Consider whether the study addresses pressing or practical issues.
- Feasibility: Ensure the research can be effectively carried out.
Statement of the Problem
- A statement of the problem outlines the specific issue the research aims to address.
- Key characteristics of a well-defined problem:
- Addresses a gap in knowledge.
- Significantly contributes to current research.
- Encourages further investigation.
- Is investigable through data collection.
- Is engaging for the researcher and aligns with their capabilities.
- Should approach solutions ethically.
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Description
This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of research methodology, focusing on the distinction between basic and applied research. Understand the systematic processes involved in increasing or revising knowledge through investigation. It's essential for anyone looking to enhance their research skills.
