Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of the theoretical framework in research?
What is the purpose of the theoretical framework in research?
- To collect data
- To summarize the findings
- To draft the initial proposal
- To provide a basis for including variables and testing relationships (correct)
A simple hypothesis indicates a relationship between multiple independent and dependent variables.
A simple hypothesis indicates a relationship between multiple independent and dependent variables.
False (B)
What is the IPO Model in research?
What is the IPO Model in research?
Input, Process, Output
A _____ hypothesis does not specify the direction of the relationship between variables.
A _____ hypothesis does not specify the direction of the relationship between variables.
Match the following types of hypotheses with their descriptions:
Match the following types of hypotheses with their descriptions:
Which of the following is NOT a type of research question?
Which of the following is NOT a type of research question?
The 'Statement of the Problem' should be presented in a detailed and complex manner.
The 'Statement of the Problem' should be presented in a detailed and complex manner.
What are the two general types of research questions?
What are the two general types of research questions?
Flashcards
Researchable Question
Researchable Question
A broad question exploring a relationship between factors, situations, or outcomes.
Non-Researchable Question
Non-Researchable Question
A question that can be answered with a simple 'yes' or 'no'.
Theoretical Framework
Theoretical Framework
A well-established theory used to explain or predict relationships in your research.
Concept from Theory
Concept from Theory
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Conceptual Framework
Conceptual Framework
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Variable
Variable
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Hypothesis
Hypothesis
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Null Hypothesis
Null Hypothesis
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Study Notes
Research Inquiry
- Research inquiry, investigation, and immersion
Preliminary Pages
- Title page
- Acknowledgement
- Dedication
- Table of contents
- List of tables
- List of figures
- Abstract
Chapter 1: The Problem and Its Settings
- Introduction
- Statement of the problem
- Theoretical/Conceptual Framework
- Research Hypothesis
- Scope and Delimitations
- Significance of the study
- Definition of terms
Introduction
- Answers the question: What do you intend to do and why?
- 1-2 pages
- Research gap
- Includes study objectives
Statement of the Problem
- Stated generally and specifically (e.g., The study aims to...)
Research Questions
- Researchable Questions:
- Factor-relating question
- Situation-relating question
- Situation-producing question
- Non-Researchable Questions:
- Yes or no questions
Theoretical Framework
- Basis for including variables and testing possible relationships
- At least 10 years of study
- Must include:
- Title of theory
- Author/Proponent
- Theoretical principles
- Relationship/relevance to the present study
Concept from Theory
- Theory is a general statement from which a conceptual framework can be drawn
Conceptual Framework
- Guided by a theory
Paradigm of the Study
- Age, sex, civil status
- Work, bullying, financial matters(column)
IPO Model
- Input (flow of data and materials)
- Process (all processing tasks)
- Output (refers to the data)
Thematic Style
Dependent Variable
- Pedagogical approaches
Hypotheses
- Tentative answer to the research question
- Single Hypothesis: Relationship between dependent and independent variables
- Multiple Hypotheses: More than one hypothesis
- Complex Hypothesis: Relationship between 2+ independent variables to 2+ dependent variables
- Directional Hypothesis: Expected direction of relationship between independent and dependent variables
- Non-directional Hypothesis: Does not stipulate the direction
- Null Hypothesis: Always expressed as a negative statement
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