Research Methodology Chapter 3

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6 Questions

What is the main objective of a Descriptive Design in research?

To describe the characteristics of a situation and its related variables

What is the primary purpose of a Case Study Design in research?

To examine contemporary situations in real life

Which research design focuses on socially and solution-driven outcomes applicable in the teaching-learning process?

Action Research Design

What happens when a difference in a phenomenon leads to significant results in a Causal Design?

Causal effect

Which research design involves an experimental group and a control group?

Experimental Design

What is the general purpose of research design in a research study?

To structure techniques and strategies to solve research problems

Study Notes

Research Design

  • Research design is the process of structuring techniques and strategies to solve problems or answer questions in research.
  • There are seven types of research designs:

Types of Research Designs

  • Action Research Design: focuses on socially and solution-driven outcomes applicable in the teaching-learning process.
  • Case Study Design: examines contemporary situations in real life, providing bases for applying concepts and theories.
  • Causal Design: measures the impact of a particular change on an existing situation or norm, where a causal effect occurs when a difference in a phenomenon leads to significant results.
  • Cross-Sectional Design: measures differences between or among diverse sets of participants, subjects, or phenomena using survey techniques to gather data.
  • Descriptive Design: answers questions like who, what, when, where, and how of a research problem, intending to describe "what exists" in a situation and its related variables.
  • Experimental Design: involves an experimental group and a control group, where the independent variable is applied to the experimental group while maintaining the control group.

Test your understanding of research design, population and sampling, and research instruments in this chapter 3 quiz. Learn about action research design, socially driven outcomes, and more. Assess your knowledge of research methodology.

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