Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the significance of the hourglass shape in traditional research manuscripts?
What is the significance of the hourglass shape in traditional research manuscripts?
- It denotes that the research design should follow a circular format.
- It indicates that all sections of a research manuscript are uniform.
- It reflects the gradual narrowing of research focus as the manuscript progresses. (correct)
- It represents the amount of funding required for the research.
Which of the following is NOT typically included in the content above the dotted line of a research design?
Which of the following is NOT typically included in the content above the dotted line of a research design?
- Table of contents
- Acknowledgments
- Research questions (correct)
- Title page
What subjects did the acknowledgments section reference for collaborative ideas?
What subjects did the acknowledgments section reference for collaborative ideas?
- Political Science and Economics
- Public Administration and Sociology
- Research Methodologies and Quantitative Analysis
- Teaching contexts and various universities (correct)
Which research design aspect shows differences below the dotted line in traditional manuscripts?
Which research design aspect shows differences below the dotted line in traditional manuscripts?
What was the primary setting for the dialogues that contributed to the ideas in the content?
What was the primary setting for the dialogues that contributed to the ideas in the content?
What is reflected in the proposals for funding or committee approval as outlined?
What is reflected in the proposals for funding or committee approval as outlined?
Which term best describes the approach to research mentioned as 'contrasting'?
Which term best describes the approach to research mentioned as 'contrasting'?
Which statement about the acknowledgments is accurate?
Which statement about the acknowledgments is accurate?
What is the main focus of interpretive research design?
What is the main focus of interpretive research design?
Which of the following is NOT discussed as an essential aspect of interpretive research design?
Which of the following is NOT discussed as an essential aspect of interpretive research design?
What concept emphasizes the interaction between researchers and the contexts they study?
What concept emphasizes the interaction between researchers and the contexts they study?
Who are the authors of the book on interpretive research design?
Who are the authors of the book on interpretive research design?
In the context of interpretive research, what does reflexivity refer to?
In the context of interpretive research, what does reflexivity refer to?
What role does the researcher’s body play in interpretive research?
What role does the researcher’s body play in interpretive research?
What is a key challenge faced by scholars in the interpretive–qualitative tradition?
What is a key challenge faced by scholars in the interpretive–qualitative tradition?
Which aspect of research design is discussed as related to the 'structure of research proposals'?
Which aspect of research design is discussed as related to the 'structure of research proposals'?
What is the first step in the process of designing an empirical research project according to the scientific method?
What is the first step in the process of designing an empirical research project according to the scientific method?
Which of the following best describes interpretive social science?
Which of the following best describes interpretive social science?
What is emphasized as a critical aspect of research design in interpretive empirical research?
What is emphasized as a critical aspect of research design in interpretive empirical research?
Which group is identified as a significant audience for research design in interpretive methodologies?
Which group is identified as a significant audience for research design in interpretive methodologies?
What do most methods textbooks commonly emphasize as part of the scientific method?
What do most methods textbooks commonly emphasize as part of the scientific method?
Which period is noted for influencing the development of interpretive social science?
Which period is noted for influencing the development of interpretive social science?
In research design, what does the term 'validity' refer to?
In research design, what does the term 'validity' refer to?
What is considered a hallmark of interpretive empirical research?
What is considered a hallmark of interpretive empirical research?
What is a common issue faced by interpretive research projects at the proposal stage?
What is a common issue faced by interpretive research projects at the proposal stage?
According to Zimmer, what is the general perception of interpretive research in the academic community?
According to Zimmer, what is the general perception of interpretive research in the academic community?
What does the content suggest about the relationship between interpretive and positivist research?
What does the content suggest about the relationship between interpretive and positivist research?
What is one goal of the volume mentioned in the content?
What is one goal of the volume mentioned in the content?
What does the term 'family resemblances' imply in the context of interpretive schools and methods?
What does the term 'family resemblances' imply in the context of interpretive schools and methods?
How has the concept of being scientific evolved over time?
How has the concept of being scientific evolved over time?
Why are IRBs concerned with the execution of research designs?
Why are IRBs concerned with the execution of research designs?
Which statement best captures the essence of what the content describes as interpretive social science?
Which statement best captures the essence of what the content describes as interpretive social science?
Why has the language associated with research proposals avoided terms such as 'projected results' and 'outcomes'?
Why has the language associated with research proposals avoided terms such as 'projected results' and 'outcomes'?
What crucial aspect is typically omitted from standard research proposal outlines?
What crucial aspect is typically omitted from standard research proposal outlines?
How do ethical concerns manifest in interpretive social science research?
How do ethical concerns manifest in interpretive social science research?
What criticism do Meskell and Pels make regarding the approach to ethics in research?
What criticism do Meskell and Pels make regarding the approach to ethics in research?
What effect have Institutional Review Board (IRB) procedures had on discussions of research ethics?
What effect have Institutional Review Board (IRB) procedures had on discussions of research ethics?
Which point of view is emphasized in interpretive research regarding the agency of participants?
Which point of view is emphasized in interpretive research regarding the agency of participants?
What do methods textbooks commonly overlook in relation to research ethics?
What do methods textbooks commonly overlook in relation to research ethics?
Which term best describes how ethical considerations are integrated into interpretive research?
Which term best describes how ethical considerations are integrated into interpretive research?
What is the primary focus of a research design?
What is the primary focus of a research design?
What realization did Zirakzadeh come to regarding the survey he originally planned to use?
What realization did Zirakzadeh come to regarding the survey he originally planned to use?
What influenced Zirakzadeh's decision to change his research approach?
What influenced Zirakzadeh's decision to change his research approach?
How did Zirakzadeh's background influence his research perspective?
How did Zirakzadeh's background influence his research perspective?
What was a significant consequence of Zirakzadeh's field research experiences?
What was a significant consequence of Zirakzadeh's field research experiences?
What is suggested about the relationship between a research question and the logic of inquiry?
What is suggested about the relationship between a research question and the logic of inquiry?
What key aspect of the Basque nationalist context did Zirakzadeh find absent in U.S. academic literature?
What key aspect of the Basque nationalist context did Zirakzadeh find absent in U.S. academic literature?
What did Zirakzadeh seek to achieve with his dissertation?
What did Zirakzadeh seek to achieve with his dissertation?
Flashcards
Interpretive Research
Interpretive Research
A research approach that emphasizes understanding and interpreting social phenomena from the perspective of those involved, recognizing the researcher's own subjectivity and positionality.
Interpretive Research Design
Interpretive Research Design
A systematic process of planning and structuring an interpretive research project, taking into account the researcher's theoretical framework, ontological assumptions, epistemological stance, and chosen methods.
Reflexivity
Reflexivity
The researcher's awareness of their own biases, values, and perspectives, and how these may influence the research process and findings.
Positionality
Positionality
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World-Making
World-Making
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Data Analysis in Interpretive Research
Data Analysis in Interpretive Research
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Ethics in Interpretive Research
Ethics in Interpretive Research
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Research Proposal for Interpretive Research
Research Proposal for Interpretive Research
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Expanding research in widening circles
Expanding research in widening circles
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Hourglass Shape of a Research Manuscript
Hourglass Shape of a Research Manuscript
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Proposal Outline for Research Project
Proposal Outline for Research Project
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Interpretive Research Approach
Interpretive Research Approach
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Interpretive Methodologies
Interpretive Methodologies
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Acknowledgments in Research
Acknowledgments in Research
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Reflexivity in research
Reflexivity in research
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Positionality in research
Positionality in research
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World-making in research
World-making in research
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Value of Interpretive Research
Value of Interpretive Research
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Diversity of Scientific Practices
Diversity of Scientific Practices
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Positivist Bias in Research Funding
Positivist Bias in Research Funding
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Late Recognition of Interpretive Research
Late Recognition of Interpretive Research
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Research Ethics
Research Ethics
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Interpretive Logic of Inquiry
Interpretive Logic of Inquiry
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Reembedded Ethics
Reembedded Ethics
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Interpretive Data Analysis
Interpretive Data Analysis
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What is a research question's role in research?
What is a research question's role in research?
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What is research design?
What is research design?
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Can research design change?
Can research design change?
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What is the logic of inquiry?
What is the logic of inquiry?
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How do researchers' backgrounds influence their research?
How do researchers' backgrounds influence their research?
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Is the research process linear or iterative?
Is the research process linear or iterative?
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How did Zirakzadeh's research design evolve?
How did Zirakzadeh's research design evolve?
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Why did Zirakzadeh adapt his methods?
Why did Zirakzadeh adapt his methods?
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What ethical considerations are important in research?
What ethical considerations are important in research?
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Study Notes
Interpretive Research Design
- Interpretive research, unlike positivist research, emphasizes understanding the subjective experiences and meanings within social contexts
- Interpretive research design necessitates acknowledging the researcher's embeddedness in social processes
- The researchers' ontological, epistemological, and methodological choices are crucial in designing interpretive research
- Importantly, an interpretive approach considers ethics, research proposals, and contextual factors
Research Questions and Design
- Research questions inform the design, and are distinct from research topics
- The origin of a research question is essential to the approach or logic of inquiry
- Interpretive research often stems from situated meanings and meaning-making of actors in a specific context
- Developing research questions initially involves surveying, but this method often doesn't resonate with participants' perspectives, needing modification for true understanding
- Zirakzadeh's project exemplified this, initially focusing on survey data, shifting to understanding participants' lived experiences after fieldwork
Research Design Components
- Research design is about choices and justification
- Common elements exist across different research designs
- While a structured, planned approach is expected, research implementation may deviate from initial plans
- Interdisciplinary research often exists, blurring the lines between interpretive and positivist methods
- Interpretive designs value understanding participants' everyday realities, often resulting in significant contributions to knowledge
Ethics in Interpretive Research
- Research ethics are integral to interpretive research, not a separate concept
- Ethics considers the participants' agency within relational interactions during fieldwork
- Integrating ethics into the design process is important; IRB reviews are not sufficient but can still play a role
- Ethics are not disembedded but exist throughout the research project.
The Research Proposal
- A research proposal ideally outlines research methods clearly, focusing on the interpretive approach
- Existing templates for research proposals may not fully capture the nuances of interpretive research
- A research proposal should emphasize the rationale for methodology choices
Research Design and Method
- The “scientific method” often found in positivist research designs differs from interpretive approaches
- Interpretive designs highlight the study of specific situations, actors' situated meanings, and meaning-making practices, as seen in the University of Chicago School of thought.
Interpretive Methods and Its Variety
- Interpretive schools and methods share similarities yet differ in specifics
- Interpretive research involves a variety of practices, making it difficult to provide universal design principles
- The aim is to understand the rationale and logic of interpretive research effectively, while acknowledging individual differences within interpretive methodologies.
Funding and Reviews
- Researchers need to clearly articulate their rationale for interpretive methodology to secure funding, counteract the positivist bias in evaluation
- The 'interpretive' label can mask differences between various approaches
- Researchers must engage the logic and rationale of interpretive inquiry as per interpretive methodological presumptions
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