Research Ethics: Understanding Academic and Behavioral Principles

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Questions and Answers

What does integrity in conducting research entail?

  • Plagiarizing from other researchers
  • Conducting the study with honest and verifiable methods (correct)
  • Manipulating data without consent
  • Fabricating research results

What is a vital element in conducting research according to the text?

  • Continuous plagiarism
  • Personal commitment (correct)
  • Manipulating research materials
  • Making up data or results

What is the purpose of Sustainable Development Goal 4?

  • Promote unethical research practices
  • Encourage manipulation of data
  • Perpetuate fabrication in studies
  • Ensure equitable quality education (correct)

What ethical practice is a cardinal sin in research?

<p>Falsification and fabrication (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country's students were mentioned as weak in math, reading, and science in the text?

<p>Philippines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should professionals take to establish their competence according to the text?

<p>Conducting research (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should researchers ensure they do regarding their studies?

<p>Finish their studies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of conducting research with integrity?

<p>Adhering to ethical practices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Quality Education' as mentioned in the text refers to ensuring what?

<p>'Inclusive and equitable quality education' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of research ethics?

<p>Maintaining moral duty and obligation in research practices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Informed Consent' in research entail?

<p>Making sure participants understand the research, their role, and data use (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What academic freedom do researchers have according to the text?

<p>The freedom to choose a research focus, present findings, and publish research (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for researchers to be able to criticize the ethical value of certain projects?

<p>To uphold ethical standards in research practices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does academic freedom NOT allow researchers to do?

<p>Manipulate data to support a desired outcome (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is 'Informed Consent' crucial in research studies?

<p>To protect participants by ensuring they fully understand the research and their involvement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main emphasis of the researchers when it comes to promoting participant welfare in a study?

<p>Ensuring anonymity and confidentiality of participant data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distinction between anonymity and confidentiality in research?

<p>Anonymity refers to keeping participants' identities confidential, while confidentiality means keeping data secret. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial aspect of fairness that researchers must consider in selecting study participants?

<p>Choosing participants based on relevance and necessity rather than convenience (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should researchers avoid making up or falsifying data in their studies?

<p>To promote transparency and maintain research integrity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of researchers concerning the results of their study?

<p>Promoting transparency in presenting collected data and results (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should researchers choose study participants and locations according to ethical standards?

<p>Based on relevance and necessity to the study (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of conducting research with integrity?

<p>Adhering to accepted research practices and conducting the study honestly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a professional's obligation in responding to Sustainable Development Goal 4 according to the text?

<p>Ensuring inclusive and equitable quality education (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be considered a cardinal sin in research according to the text?

<p>Plagiarizing research findings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should researchers establish their competence according to the text?

<p>By following ethical practices and seeking opportunities for skill development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Sustainable Development Goal 4 as suggested by the United Nations?

<p>To ensure inclusive and equitable quality education (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action demonstrates personal commitment in research according to the text?

<p>Seeking suitable opportunities for skill development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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