Research and Analysis Skills - Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a key characteristic of qualitative research?

  • It is exploratory. (correct)
  • It relies heavily on numerical data.
  • It provides definitive answers.
  • It uses random sampling.

Which of the following is a source of qualitative data?

  • Interviews (correct)
  • Experiments
  • Statistical reports
  • Surveys

Which example best fits qualitative research?

  • What are the effects of social media on mental health? (correct)
  • How often do students study for exams?
  • How much do people spend on groceries?
  • What percentage of workers telecommute?

What type of data collection is typically not used in qualitative research?

<p>Statistical analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which question would be suitable for quantitative research?

<p>How many people prefer remote work? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a quantitative research question?

<p>How satisfied are employees with their jobs? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of analysis typically accompanies qualitative research?

<p>Thematic analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a method of qualitative data collection?

<p>Experiments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What outcome does qualitative research aim to achieve?

<p>Understanding of thoughts and feelings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are results of qualitative research typically presented?

<p>In narrative form with tables and graphs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does research aim to achieve?

<p>Discover new knowledge and find answers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is basic research primarily driven by?

<p>Theoretical understanding and curiosity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes applied research?

<p>Involves practical problem-solving (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qualitative research is primarily concerned with which of the following?

<p>Descriptive, non-numerical data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic distinguishes quantitative research?

<p>It generates numerical data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the etymology of the word 'research'?

<p>To search continually (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary goal of basic research?

<p>To develop and test theories (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of qualitative research?

<p>Case studies involving detailed interviews (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of research focuses on generating statistics?

<p>Quantitative Research (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best characterizes applied research?

<p>Concerned with practical applications and solutions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Qualitative Research

A research approach focused on understanding the 'why' and 'how' behind human experiences, opinions, and behaviors.

Quantitative Research

A research approach that uses numerical data to measure and quantify phenomena.

Interviews

A type of data collection in which researchers directly interact with participants to gather insights.

Observation

A type of data collection where researchers observe behaviors, interactions, and environments.

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Documents

A type of data collection using existing documents, records, and artifacts to gather information.

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Experiments

A method used in quantitative research involving carefully controlled procedures to investigate relationships between variables.

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Questionnaires

A widely used method in quantitative research that involves asking structured questions to gather data from a large group.

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Database Reports

A method used in quantitative research to collect and analyze data from databases, such as sales records or public information.

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What is Research?

Research is a systematic process of discovering new knowledge by investigating a question. It involves collecting information, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions.

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Basic Research

Basic research is driven by curiosity and aims to expand fundamental understanding without immediate practical applications. It involves developing and testing theories.

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Applied Research

Applied research focuses on solving practical problems and developing technologies. It uses basic science to create solutions.

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5Ws and 1H

The 5 Ws and 1 H are questions used in research to gather comprehensive information about a topic. They are: Who, What, Where, When, Why, and How.

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Research Types

A research study can be classified based on its purpose, data analysis methods, and other factors. These classifications help us understand the approach and goals of different research projects.

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Mid-term Exam

A mid-term exam assesses learning progress during a course. It typically covers material from the first half.

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Final Exam

A final exam is the conclusive assessment of a course, covering all material learned.

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Activities

Activities during a course can include assignments, projects, discussions, or presentations. They contribute to overall learning and engagement.

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Study Notes

Course Information

  • Course title: Research and Analysis Skills
  • Course code: MUR 221
  • Instructor: Dr. Sarah M. Ayyad
  • Institution: Mansoura University
  • Semester: September 2024

Grade Distribution

  • Final Exam (MCQ): 35 points
  • Mid-term Exam (MCQ): 10 points
  • Activities: 5 points

What is Research?

  • Research is a systematic process to discover new knowledge and answer questions.
  • It involves collecting information about a specific topic.
  • The word "research" combines "re" (again) and "search" (find), highlighting revisiting or exploring an issue to find new information.
  • Research utilizes the 5Ws and 1H: Who, What, Where, When, Why, and How.

Types of Research

  • Research is categorized based on the perspective from which the activity is initiated and conducted.
  • Categorization is influenced by the application/purpose of the research study and data analysis methods.

Research Types Based on Application/Purpose

  • Basic Research: Driven by curiosity to explore fundamental knowledge and understanding. This research is purely theoretical. It develops and tests challenging theories and hypotheses.
  • Examples: Quantum theory, DNA research, Theory of relativity.
  • Applied Research: Driven by practical needs, having a practical approach. Focuses on developing technologies and techniques supported by basic science.
  • Examples: Transistors, computers, mobile phones.

Research Types Based on Data Analysis

  • Qualitative Research: Focuses on understanding qualitative phenomena, emphasizing quality over quantity. Uses words, reasoning, and descriptions to explore thoughts and opinions. It's exploratory and uses sources like interviews, documents and observations.

  • Examples: Evaluating the effects of sleep deprivation on mood, understanding motivations of remote workers, exploring cultural influences on adolescent dietary habits.

  • Quantitative Research: Aims to quantify problems by generating numerical data and statistics. Uses numerical data, statistics, and mathematics, and often represents results in tables and graphs. It is conclusive, and uses sources such as experiments, questionnaires, and database reports.

  • Examples : Investigating how frequently people use social media, determining the number of mobile shopping apps employed, gauging the percentage of teenagers adhering to dietary guidelines.

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Related Documents

MUR 221 Research and Analysis Skills Lecture 1 PDF

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