Requirement Engineering Basics

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Questions and Answers

What is the most significant issue related to Requirements Elicitation?

  • Problem of scope (correct)
  • Problem of understanding (correct)
  • Problem of ambiguity in user needs
  • Problem of stakeholder availability

Which of the following accurately describes the concept of portability in non-functional requirements?

  • Consistent system behavior in the intended environment
  • The ability to enhance system features dynamically
  • The ease of converting software to run on different platforms (correct)
  • The integration of various languages and tools into a single platform

Identify the statement that best represents functional requirements.

  • Factors related to the maintainability of the software
  • Criteria that determine the usability of the system
  • Attributes that define the system’s reliability
  • Specifications of behavior interactions the system should support (correct)

Who is generally considered the most crucial stakeholder in requirement engineering?

<p>End users who interact with the software (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pair of roles is critical in Requirement Analysis?

<p>Stakeholder, Developer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Who is a stakeholder?

A stakeholder is anyone who has an interest in the software system being developed. This can include users, developers, managers, customers, and even regulatory bodies. Stakeholders influence the project's success and have varying levels of involvement.

Who is the most important stakeholder in requirement engineering?

The most important stakeholder in requirement engineering is the user. This is because the system is ultimately built to meet their needs. The user's requirements drive the design and development of the software.

What are functional requirements?

Functional requirements describe the specific actions that a software system should perform. They define the intended behavior and functionality of the system.

What is portability in software development?

Portability refers to the ease with which a software system can be transferred and run on different platforms. Aspects like the language, operating system, and tools used can impact portability.

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What is requirements elicitation?

Requirements elicitation is a crucial step in software development where developers gather information from stakeholders to understand their needs. It's a cyclical process, meaning it involves repeated interactions to refine and validate the requirements.

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Study Notes

Stakeholder in Requirement Engineering

  • Stakeholders are anyone who will purchase the completed software system under development
  • Users are the most important stakeholders in requirement engineering

Portability in Non-Functional Requirements

  • Portability is the degree to which software running one platform can be converted to run on another platform
  • Portability isn't improved by available languages, operating systems, or tools
  • System's consistent behavior in a user-acceptable manner is key to portability when operating within the intended environment

Functional Requirements

  • Functional requirements describe the intended system reaction
  • Examples of non-functional requirements include maintainability, portability, and robustness

Stakeholder Importance

  • Managers are important stakeholders
  • Entry-level personnel are also important stakeholders
  • Users, and middle-level stakeholders are important stakeholders

Requirements Elicitation Problems

  • Scope problems, understanding issues, and volatility are problems in requirements elicitation
  • Elicitation is a cyclic process

Requirements Analysis Success

  • Requirements analysis is critical for project success
  • Performance and design, stakeholder and developer analysis are key elements in requirements analysis.

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