Reproductive Organs and Fertilization Quiz

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20 Questions

What are the male reproductive organs in humans?

Testes, sperm ducts, and penis

What is the purpose of the tail in a sperm?

To help the sperm swim towards the egg

What is the function of the testes?

Production of male gametes (sperms)

What is the role of the sperm ducts?

Transportation of sperms from testes to urethra

Which part of the sperm contains genetic material?

Head

What is the purpose of the middle piece in a sperm?

To provide energy for the sperm

What is the term for animals that give birth to young ones?

Viviparous animals

Which animals are examples of oviparous animals?

Frog, lizard, butterfly

How do chicks develop inside the egg?

The zygote divides and forms protective layers, then the hen lays the egg

What is the term for the transformation of a larva into an adult through drastic changes?

Metamorphosis

What type of reproduction involves only a single parent?

Asexual reproduction

What are the bulges from the parent body in hydra called?

Buds

How does a new individual develop in hydra?

As outgrowths from a single parent

What happens after the division of the nucleus in amoeba?

The body divides into two, each receiving a nucleus

Where does fertilization occur in human beings?

Oviducts

What is the result of external fertilization in animals?

Formation of a zygote

Which reproductive process occurs in animals that lay eggs?

External development of the embryo

What is the purpose of in vitro fertilization (IVF)?

Allow fertilization outside the body

What is the function of the ovary in female reproductive organs?

Production of ova or eggs

What is the term for animals giving birth to live young?

Viviparous

Study Notes

Female Reproductive Organs and Fertilization in Animals

  • Female reproductive organs in humans include ovaries, oviducts, and the uterus.
  • Ovary produces female gametes called ova or eggs.
  • Fertilization is the fusion of a sperm and an ovum, resulting in the formation of a zygote.
  • Human beings have internal fertilization, which occurs inside the female body.
  • In some cases of infertility, in vitro fertilization (IVF) is used to allow fertilization outside the body.
  • Fertilization in animals can also occur externally, such as in fish and frogs.
  • External fertilization results in the formation of a zygote, which develops into an embryo.
  • The embryo gets embedded in the wall of the uterus for further development and eventually becomes a foetus.
  • Animals that lay eggs, such as frogs, have external development of the embryo.
  • Some animals are viviparous, giving birth to live young, while others are oviparous, laying eggs.
  • The production of large numbers of eggs and sperms in animals is necessary to ensure fertilization and survival of the offspring.
  • Fertilization and development processes vary among different species of animals.

Test your knowledge of female reproductive organs and the process of fertilization in animals with this informative quiz. Explore the differences between internal and external fertilization, as well as the various methods of embryo development in different animal species. Whether it's in vitro fertilization in humans or external fertilization in fish and frogs, this quiz covers a range of fascinating reproductive processes.

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