Reproduction in Plants Class 7

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18 Questions

Which type of reproduction involves a single individual?

Asexual reproduction

A zygote is the result of the fusion of male and female gametes.

True

Give an example of a plant that reproduces through vegetative propagation by bulbs.

Onion or garlic

Sexual reproduction requires two individuals or cells of separate ______.

sexes

Which of the following is NOT a mode of reproduction mentioned in the content?

Binary fission

Mango plants reproduce with the help of their stems.

False

What is the main difference between asexual and sexual reproduction?

Asexual reproduction involves a single individual, while sexual reproduction requires two individuals or cells of separate sexes.

The process of formation of new individuals of a species from existing ones is called ______.

reproduction

Match the following plants with their mode of reproduction:

Mango = Seeds Onion = Bulbs Garlic = Bulbs Stem regeneration = Stems or leaves

Which mode of reproduction requires the fusion of male and female gametes?

Sexual reproduction

Which one of the following plants reproduces through bulbs?

Onion

A single individual is involved in sexual reproduction.

False

Asexual reproduction usually occurs only when conditions are favorable for growth and development.

True

What is the primary purpose of reproduction in living organisms?

To produce young ones of the same kind and continue the race.

The fusion of male and female gametes forms a _____

zygote

In asexual reproduction, a single ___ gives rise to a new organism.

individual

Match the following plants with their reproductive methods:

Mango = Seed Onion = Bulb Garlic = Bulb Rose = Stem cuttings

Name two types of vegetative propagation.

Natural vegetative propagation and artificial vegetative propagation

Study Notes

Reproduction in Plants

  • All living organisms grow old and eventually die, but the species continues through reproduction.

Modes of Reproduction

  • Reproduction can be divided into two categories: asexual and sexual.

Asexual Reproduction

  • A single individual gives rise to a new organism.
  • Asexual reproduction occurs when conditions are favourable for proper growth and development.

Sexual Reproduction

  • Two individuals or cells of separate sexes are required to give rise to a new organism.
  • The male parent produces male gametes, and the female parent produces female gametes.
  • The male and female gametes fuse to form a zygote.

Natural Vegetative Propagation

  • Some plants, like mango, reproduce with the help of seeds.
  • Some plants are regenerated from leaves or stems.
  • In some plants, like onion and garlic, bulbs (underground food storage organs) produce smaller buds that give rise to a new plant.

Reproduction in Plants

  • All living organisms grow old and eventually die, but the species continues through reproduction.

Modes of Reproduction

  • Reproduction can be divided into two categories: asexual and sexual.

Asexual Reproduction

  • A single individual gives rise to a new organism.
  • Asexual reproduction occurs when conditions are favourable for proper growth and development.

Sexual Reproduction

  • Two individuals or cells of separate sexes are required to give rise to a new organism.
  • The male parent produces male gametes, and the female parent produces female gametes.
  • The male and female gametes fuse to form a zygote.

Natural Vegetative Propagation

  • Some plants, like mango, reproduce with the help of seeds.
  • Some plants are regenerated from leaves or stems.
  • In some plants, like onion and garlic, bulbs (underground food storage organs) produce smaller buds that give rise to a new plant.

Learn about the different methods of plant reproduction, including natural and artificial vegetative propagation, sexual reproduction, pollination, fertilization, and seed formation.

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