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Reported Speech Rules
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Reported Speech Rules

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Questions and Answers

What is the grammatical tense that is usually backshifted in reported speech?

  • Present Simple (correct)
  • Past Continuous
  • Future Perfect
  • Past Simple
  • What happens to the modal verb 'will' in reported speech?

  • It changes to 'must'
  • It changes to 'can'
  • It changes to 'would' (correct)
  • It remains the same
  • How are Yes/No questions typically reported in indirect speech?

  • Using the verb 'tell' and the words 'if' or 'whether'
  • Using the verb 'tell' and the question word
  • Using the verb 'ask' and the question word
  • Using the verb 'ask' and the words 'if' or 'whether' (correct)
  • What happens to expressions of time and place in reported speech?

    <p>They are often changed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are commands typically reported in indirect speech?

    <p>Using the verb 'tell' and the infinitive form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of backshifting in reported speech?

    <p>To match the time of speaking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reported speech for the direct speech 'I am going to the market now'?

    <p>She said she was going to the market then</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reported speech for the direct speech 'We will visit you tomorrow'?

    <p>They said they would visit us the next day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reported speech for the direct speech 'Did you finish your homework?'?

    <p>He asked if I had finished my homework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reported speech for the direct speech 'I can meet you here tomorrow'?

    <p>He said he could meet me there the next day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reported speech for the direct speech 'What are you doing now?'?

    <p>She asked what I was doing then</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pronouns in Reported Speech

    • Pronouns change according to the context in reported speech

    Tense Changes in Reported Speech

    • Present Simple typically becomes Past Simple
    • Present Continuous typically becomes Past Continuous
    • Present Perfect typically becomes Past Perfect
    • Past Simple typically becomes Past Perfect
    • Modal verbs undergo changes in reported speech
    • Will → Would
    • Can → Could
    • Must → Had to

    Reporting Questions

    • Yes/No Questions: Use "if" or "whether" in reported speech
    • WH-Questions: Use the question word (what, where, why, etc.) in reported speech

    Reporting Commands and Requests

    • Commands: Use "tell" + object + infinitive in reported speech
    • Requests: Use "ask" + object + infinitive in reported speech

    Time and Place Changes in Reported Speech

    • Today → That day
    • Tomorrow → The next day / The following day
    • Yesterday → The day before / The previous day
    • Here → There
    • This → That
    • Now → Then

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    Description

    Test your understanding of reported speech rules, including changes in pronouns, tense, and verb forms. Learn how to convert direct speech into indirect speech.

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