Questions and Answers
Reported speech is a way of retelling or repeating someone else's ______, like a quotation or a conversation.
speech
Reported speech is used when the original speaker is not present or when the speaker wants to ______ or summarize the original speech in a different context.
paraphrase
Reported speech is used in various situations, such as when a teacher wants to share a student's ______ or when a news reporter quotes a public figure.
opinion
Direct speech is the way someone actually ______ something, while reported speech is a description of what they said.
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To change direct speech to reported speech, use 'said' for simple ______.
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When changing from direct speech to reported speech, tense ______ are required.
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In direct speech, we say 'I will come home tomorrow,' which changes to 'I said I would come home tomorrow' in reported ______.
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In reported speech, questions and ______ are also changed.
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If the speaker is not present, use reported ______.
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Use 'said, asked, replied, etc.' for other forms of ______.
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Study Notes
Reported Speech in English is a way of presenting direct speech, which is a quotation of another person's exact words, as indirect speech. When reporting direct speech, we are conveying the source's words while using different grammar and word order. This article will focus on the conversion of direct speech to reported speech, changes in tense, reported questions, and reported commands.
Direct Speech to Reported Speech
Direct speech is a way of presenting a quotation of another person's exact words. However, when reporting direct speech, we are conveying the source's words while using different grammar and word order. This is known as reported speech or indirect speech. The basic structure of reported speech is as follows:
[Reported speech introducer] + [Reported speech verb] + [Direct speech]
For example, the direct speech "She said, 'I'm going to the store,'" would be reported as:
She said that she was going to the store.
Changing Tense in Reported Speech
When changing from direct speech to reported speech, we often need to change the tense of the verb in the direct speech. For example, the direct speech "He said, 'I will come tomorrow,'" would be reported as:
He said that he would come tomorrow.
However, if the direct speech is in the past tense, the reported speech verb will be in the past tense as well. For example, the direct speech "They said, 'We had already eaten,'" would be reported as:
They said that they had already eaten.
Reported Questions
When reporting a question, we use the same rules as for reporting a statement, but we also have to change the word order. For example, the direct speech "He asked, 'What time is the meeting?'" would be reported as:
He asked what time the meeting was.
Reported Commands
When reporting a command, we use the same rules as for reporting a statement, but we also have to change the word order. For example, the direct speech "She told me to take the blue bag," would be reported as:
She told me to take the blue bag.
In conclusion, Reported Speech in English allows us to convey the source's words while using different grammar and word order. By understanding the basic structure and rules for changing tense, reporting questions, and reporting commands, we can effectively report direct speech as indirect speech.
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Description
Learn about reported speech in English, which involves presenting direct speech as indirect speech by using different grammar and word order. This article covers the conversion of direct speech to reported speech, changes in tense, reported questions, and reported commands, providing a comprehensive understanding of the topic.
