Renewable Energy Sources Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is energy often understood as?

  • A physical system's ability to do work (correct)
  • A physical system's ability to generate heat
  • A physical system's ability to stand still
  • A physical system's ability to move slowly

Which form of energy relates to an object's motion?

  • Thermal Energy
  • Potential Energy
  • Chemical Energy
  • Kinetic Energy (correct)

If a book is sitting on a table, what type of energy does it have?

  • Electrical Energy
  • Radiant Energy
  • Nuclear Energy
  • Potential Energy (correct)

In physics, work is defined as a force acting through a __________.

<p>Distance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a basic form of energy?

<p>Thermal Energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is understanding energy important in describing natural phenomena?

<p>To describe how and why things behave (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one reason for the expansion of solar installations into residential areas?

<p>Government incentive programs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is wind energy primarily captured to generate electricity today?

<p>Wind turbines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of energy is associated with the potential and kinetic energy of air molecules?

<p>Sound energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of energy is exhibited by the glucose in your body when chemically reacted with oxygen?

<p>Chemical energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of energy is associated with electromagnetic waves such as radio waves and microwaves?

<p>Radiant energy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of energy involves reactions that lead to changes in the structure of atomic nuclei?

<p>Nuclear energy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of energy is related to the collective, microscopic kinetic and potential energy of molecules in a substance like coffee?

<p>Thermal energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of particles are atoms made up of?

<p>Neutrons, protons, and electrons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does geothermal energy come from?

<p>Shallow ground to hot water and hot rock (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is geothermal energy harnessed to produce electricity?

<p>Drilling holes with pipes in hot water pockets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary source of tidal energy?

<p>Ocean waves and tides (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is tidal energy generated through barrage generation?

<p>By building dams or barriers across estuaries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do tidal forces play in the generation of tidal energy?

<p>They result from Earth's rotation and the Moon-Sun relationship (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is ocean energy not currently as cost-effective as other renewable sources?

<p>The equipment for harnessing ocean energy is too expensive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are fossil fuels formed by?

<p>Remains of animals and plants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an advantage of nonrenewable energy sources?

<p>Affordable and easily accessible (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the energy source of nonrenewable energy is used up?

<p>It cannot be replaced (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does electricity generation impact the environment?

<p>All forms of electricity generation have varying environmental impacts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of electricity generation generally does not contribute to climate change?

<p>Renewable resources like solar, geothermal, and wind (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of nonrenewable energy sources in terms of the environment?

<p>By-products cause environmental damages and increase greenhouse gases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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