Renewable Energy and Nervous System Quiz

False (B)

They are non-renewable and release carbon emissions when burned.

<p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Solar Energy = Sunlight Wind Energy = Air Movement Biomass Energy = Organic Materials Hydroelectric Energy = Flowing Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Transmit impulses from stimuli to the CNS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sensory division and Motor division</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>somatic</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inhibits digestive activity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Heart rate = Parasympathetic Nervous System Pupils = Sympathetic Nervous System Salivation = Parasympathetic Nervous System Bronchi = Sympathetic Nervous System</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Autonomic Nervous System</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To process sensory information and control higher functions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>sulci and gyri</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>1.3</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cerebrum = Controls higher-level processes and sensory information Cerebellum = Coordination of movement and balance Brain Stem = Regulates basic life functions like breathing and heart rate Corpus Callosum = Connects the two hemispheres of the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Right and left hemispheres of the cerebrum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>100 billion</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Neuron (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sensory neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>phototaxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Light = Phototaxis Water = Hydrotaxis Chemical = Chemotaxis Temperature = Thermotaxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>brain stem</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It processes reflex actions without involving the brain initially. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>vermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Midbrain = Integrates sensory information Pons = Regulates breathing Medulla oblongata = Controls involuntary functions Thalamus = Relay center for incoming messages</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It helps speed up the movement of impulses. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Central nervous system and peripheral nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>270</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Brain = Primary organ of the CNS Synapse = Gap between neurons Axon = Transmits impulses away from the cell body Dendrite = Receives signals from other neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Receive information from receptor organs or other neurons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dendrites, cell body, and axon</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>receptor</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Motor neurons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sensory Neurons = Connect sensory neurons to motor neurons Motor Neurons = Transmit messages to effector organs Interneurons = Carry messages from receptor organs to nerve centers</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>synapse</p> Signup and view all the answers

Generate cards for studying.

Five individual learning cards.

Key word or short phrase to be learned.

Detailed explanation of a term.

Mnemonic to aid remembering term.

The part of the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord, carrying impulses between sensory and motor nerves and the central nervous system (CNS).

Carry impulses from sensory organs to the CNS.

Carry impulses from the CNS to muscles and glands.

Part of the PNS controlling voluntary movements and external sensory receptors.

Part of the PNS controlling involuntary bodily functions.

Carries impulses from sensory receptors to the CNS.

Carries impulses from the CNS to muscles and glands (effectors).

Part of the autonomic nervous system, activating the body in 'fight-or-flight' situations.

The brain is divided into three main parts: cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem.

The largest part, controlling higher thought processes like memory, judgment, reason, and processing sensory information; initiating voluntary actions.

The brain's folded surface, consisting of gyri (ridges) and sulci (grooves).

The brain contains approximately 100 billion nerve cells (neurons).

Nerves that carry visual signals from the eye to the brain.

An adult human brain weighs approximately 1.3 kg.

The brain and spinal cord are protected by membranes called meninges.

The cerebrum is divided into two hemispheres connected by the corpus callosum, each with specialized functions.

The organ system responsible for receiving, processing, and responding to stimuli in the body.

A specialized cell in the nervous system responsible for transmitting electrical impulses.

An agent or factor that triggers a response from the body.

A response to light stimuli.

The part of the nervous system that includes the brain and spinal cord, responsible for processing information and coordinating responses.

The tiny gap between the end of one neuron's axon and the beginning of another neuron's dendrite, where chemical signals are transmitted.

A fatty covering around some axons that speeds up nerve impulse transmission.

Gaps in the myelin sheath that allow nerve impulses to jump between them, speeding up transmission.

The second largest part of the brain, located at the back, responsible for coordinating muscle movement, maintaining posture and balance.

Three fiber bundles that connect the cerebellum to the brain stem.

The connecting structure between the brain and the spinal cord, responsible for controlling involuntary activities like breathing, heartbeat, and digestion.

A part of the brain stem that integrates sensory information.

A part of the brain stem that regulates breathing centers in the medulla.

A part of the brain stem that controls involuntary functions like breathing, swallowing, vomiting, and digestion.

Located at the upper end of the brain stem, it controls homeostasis regulating thirst, hunger, body temperature, water balance, and blood pressure.

Branch-like extensions of a neuron that receive information from other neurons or sensory organs.

The central part of a neuron containing the nucleus and other organelles.

A neuron that carries information from sensory organs to the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord).

A neuron that carries information from the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) to muscles or glands.