Renaissance History Quiz

A social system where land ownership and military service determined social status.

The revival of classical learning and art, emphasizing human reason and secular values.

The decline of religious authority and the rise of secular thought and values.

The rise of powerful city-states governed by wealthy families, often with a focus on commerce and trade.

Merchants gained significant influence during the Renaissance due to increased trade and the growth of the middle class.

The economic system focused on national wealth through trade and colonization.

The invention of the printing press by Gutenberg revolutionized communication and the spread of knowledge.

The period marked by major scientific innovations, including advancements in mapmaking and navigation.

The rediscovery of classical texts from the Byzantine Empire during the Renaissance led to a renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman culture.

Humanism is a Renaissance intellectual and cultural movement that emphasized human potential and the importance of reason, individual achievement, and classical learning.

Secularism is the separation of religious and political powers and the emphasis on worldly affairs rather than purely religious concerns.

The invention of the printing press by Gutenberg in the 15th century revolutionized the dissemination of knowledge. It facilitated the rapid spread of ideas and information, allowing the Renaissance to extend beyond Italy.

The fall of feudalism, a system of social hierarchy based on land ownership and loyalty, led to the emergence of new social classes, such as nobles, merchants, workers, and peasants, who gained new roles and opportunities in Renaissance society.

The Commercial Revolution was a transformation in European economies, characterized by significant expansion of trade and commerce, technological advancements in shipping and finance, and the emergence of powerful trading centers like Antwerp and Amsterdam.

From the 15th century onwards, voyages of exploration led by figures like Prince Henry, Columbus, Vasco da Gama, and Magellan resulted in new discoveries and expanded European influence and trade.

The forced migration of enslaved Africans to the Americas from the 16th century onwards was a result of European colonialism and the demand for labor in plantations. It resulted in a tragic and exploitative system with long-lasting social and economic consequences.