Remainder Theorem
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Questions and Answers

What is the Remainder Theorem used to do?

  • Solve linear equations
  • Evaluate polynomials at specific points and find the remainder when a polynomial is divided by a linear polynomial (correct)
  • Graph polynomial functions
  • Find the roots of a quadratic equation

If a polynomial f(x) is divided by (x - 3), what is the remainder according to the Remainder Theorem?

  • f(3) (correct)
  • f(1)
  • f(-3)
  • f(0)

What is the remainder when f(x) = x^2 + 2x - 3 is divided by (x - 1)?

  • 2
  • 1 (correct)
  • f(0)
  • 0

What is the main idea behind the Remainder Theorem?

<p>The remainder is the value of the polynomial at <code>x = a</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When using the Remainder Theorem, what is being divided by what?

<p>A polynomial is divided by a linear polynomial (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT an application of the Remainder Theorem?

<p>Graphing polynomial functions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Remainder Theorem

Definition

The Remainder Theorem is a powerful tool used to find the remainder when a polynomial is divided by a linear polynomial.

Statement

If a polynomial f(x) is divided by (x - a), then the remainder is f(a).

Explanation

  • The theorem states that when a polynomial f(x) is divided by (x - a), the remainder is the value of the polynomial at x = a.
  • In other words, the remainder is f(a), which is the value of the polynomial when x is equal to a.
  • This theorem can be used to evaluate polynomials at specific points without having to perform long division.

Example

  • Find the remainder when f(x) = x^3 - 2x^2 - 5x + 6 is divided by (x - 2).
  • Using the Remainder Theorem, the remainder is f(2) = 2^3 - 2(2)^2 - 5(2) + 6 = 4.
  • Therefore, the remainder is 4.

Applications

  • The Remainder Theorem is used to:
    • Evaluate polynomials at specific points.
    • Find the remainder when a polynomial is divided by a linear polynomial.
    • Factor polynomials.
    • Solve polynomial equations.

Remainder Theorem

  • The Remainder Theorem is a powerful tool used to find the remainder when a polynomial is divided by a linear polynomial.

Statement of the Theorem

  • If a polynomial f(x) is divided by (x - a), then the remainder is f(a).

Explanation and Key Points

  • The theorem states that the remainder is the value of the polynomial at x = a.
  • The remainder is f(a), which is the value of the polynomial when x is equal to a.
  • The theorem can be used to evaluate polynomials at specific points without performing long division.

Example Application

  • To find the remainder when f(x) = x^3 - 2x^2 - 5x + 6 is divided by (x - 2), use the Remainder Theorem.
  • The remainder is f(2) = 2^3 - 2(2)^2 - 5(2) + 6 = 4.

Applications of the Remainder Theorem

  • Evaluate polynomials at specific points.
  • Find the remainder when a polynomial is divided by a linear polynomial.
  • Factor polynomials.
  • Solve polynomial equations.

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Learn about the Remainder Theorem, a powerful tool used to find the remainder when a polynomial is divided by a linear polynomial.

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