Questions and Answers
Name the 'Last Things.' Why are they given this name?
The elements that pertain directly to eternity, including death, judgment, resurrection, Heaven, Hell, and the end of time.
Explain what happens to the body and soul at the time of death. Then explain what happens to them at the end of time.
Body goes into the earth and the soul either goes to Heaven, Hell, or Purgatory. In the second coming, Jesus gives us the general judgment.
Why does the Church teach that we should treat the bodies of the deceased with respect?
The Church shows a deep respect for the dignity of the body as a temple of the Holy Spirit and because of our belief in the resurrection of the body and life everlasting.
What cautions does the Church have about the practice of cremation?
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What is a 'good death'? What is the best way to guarantee a good, or happy, death?
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Explain this statement: The Kingdom of God is in our midst, but it lies ahead of us.
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Why is the Church sometimes called a 'pilgrim Church'?
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When did Christ say the world will come to an end?
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Describe the major events that will take place at the second coming of Christ.
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Distinguish between the Particular Judgment and the General Judgment. When does each take place?
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What is the Beatific Vision?
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Christ spoke of various 'mansions' in Heaven. Explain.
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What is Purgatory? What scriptural evidence supports the idea of Purgatory?
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What can we do for the 'poor souls in Purgatory'? What can they do for us?
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What is the chief punishment of Hell, according to the Catechism?
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Summarize the general messages of the Book of Revelation.
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Study Notes
The Last Things
- Elements that pertain to eternity: death, judgment, resurrection, Heaven, Hell, and the end of time.
- They are termed "Last Things" because they directly relate to our eternal destiny.
Death and Afterlife
- At death, the body is buried and the soul goes to Heaven, Hell, or Purgatory.
- At the end of time, the Second Coming of Jesus leads to the general judgment of all souls.
Respect for Deceased Bodies
- The Church emphasizes respect for deceased bodies as a reflection of the dignity of the person.
- Bodies, viewed as temples of the Holy Spirit, are treated with reverence due to our belief in bodily resurrection.
Cremation Practices
- Body should not be seen merely as a "shell," requiring proper burial practices.
- Cremation is acceptable if it does not imply rejection of resurrection or the soul's immortality.
Good Death Definition
- A "good death" is achieved by being in a state of grace, often through receiving the Sacraments.
- Living as a disciple of Jesus is considered the best way to ensure a happy death.
Kingdom of God
- The Kingdom of God is present in current reality but also represents a future hope based on our choices.
Pilgrim Church Concept
- The Church is considered a "pilgrim Church" as it journeys through life but has not yet reached its final destination in Heaven.
End of the World According to Christ
- Christ mentions that the world will come to an end during His Second Coming.
Events of the Second Coming
- Major occurrences include the general judgment of all humanity and the establishment of Christ’s kingdom.
Particular vs. General Judgment
- Particular Judgment occurs immediately after death; individuals receive eternal recompense based on their faith and actions.
- General Judgment coincides with Christ's return, revealing the entirety of human deeds and God's plan in salvation history.
Beatific Vision
- The Beatific Vision represents the ultimate happiness and knowledge of God enjoyed by the blessed in Heaven.
Mansions in Heaven
- John’s reference to "mansions" suggests various places in Heaven, indicating that there is room for all souls in God's kingdom.
Understanding Purgatory
- Purgatory is a final purification state for souls who die in God's grace but are not yet fully purified.
- Scriptural evidence for Purgatory includes passages from 2 Maccabees, 2 Timothy, Matthew, Luke, 1 Corinthians, and Hebrews.
Assisting Souls in Purgatory
- We can pray for the souls in Purgatory, and they, in turn, can intercede for us.
Chief Punishment of Hell
- According to the Catechism, the primary suffering in Hell is the eternal separation from God's grace.
Messages of the Book of Revelation
- Revelation serves to inform the contemporaneous audience about coming events and emphasizes that justice will ultimately prevail against evil.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the key concepts of Chapter 9 in religion, focusing on the Last Things. This quiz covers important topics such as death, judgment, and the destiny of the soul.