Religion and Spirituality

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Questions and Answers

Which concept best aligns with Foley's statement, 'The Land is the mother and we are of it'?

  • Kingdom of God.
  • Land rights intrinsically tied to identity and belonging. (correct)
  • The transcendent nature of humanity.
  • Baptism ensuring entrance to heaven.

How does Yunupingu's declaration, 'Our land is our life,' most directly relate to contemporary social issues?

  • By highlighting Indigenous perspectives on land rights and cultural survival. (correct)
  • By promoting Eastern practices of yoga and Buddhism.
  • By downplaying the importance of environmental justice.
  • By emphasizing the spiritual experience over the human one.

How does Chopra's statement, ‘We are not human beings having a spiritual experience; we are spiritual beings having a human experience,’ reflect shifts in religious adherence?

  • It suggests a return to traditional baptismal practices.
  • It illustrates a decline in environmental ethics.
  • It is a call to express the Trinity through environmental justice.
  • It highlights a growing interest in personal spirituality outside traditional religious frameworks. (correct)

In what way does Aquinas's view that ‘Since humans are created in the image of God, he has within him a perfection’ relate to the concept of the transcendent?

<p>It posits that humans inherently possess the potential for divine-like qualities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Russell's assertion that ‘Good life is one inspired by love and guided by knowledge’ contribute to understanding the transcendent?

<p>It presents a secular view of achieving a fulfilling life through rational understanding and compassion. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do historical events like the Lebanese Civil War and the Sri Lankan Refugee Crisis exemplify ‘Changing patterns of adherence’?

<p>They demonstrate how conflict and displacement can alter religious affiliations and practices. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to 'We have peace through our Lord Jesus Christ’ Romans 5:1, what role does faith play in achieving peace?

<p>It posits that faith in Jesus Christ is a pathway to attaining peace. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the statement, 'a good work in you will bring it to completion at the day of Jesus Christ’ Philippians 1:6, relate to inner peace?

<p>It suggests that inner peace is a continuous process, culminating in spiritual fulfillment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to ‘my peace I give to you.’ Matt 22:36, how does the Kingdom of God relate to peace?

<p>It implies that peace is a gift associated with the divine realm. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the teaching of ‘Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.’ Matt 5:43-45, promote non-violence?

<p>It advises adherents to treat everyone with love, thus preventing conflict. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Martin Luther King's assertion that ‘there can be no peace without justice’ connect to religious teachings on peace?

<p>It posits that social and ethical considerations are essential for true peace. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the statement, ‘Love your God’ Matt 22:37, in the context of religious adherence?

<p>It summarizes the core moral ethic of most religions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does C.S. Lewis's advice to ‘Forgive yourself’ contribute to inner peace?

<p>Promoting self-acceptance and emotional well-being. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the passage, ‘Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptising in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.’ Matthew 29:19, relate to expressing the Trinity?

<p>It is an introduction into the concept of the Trinity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do adherents embodying death and resurrection in baptism find a ‘death’ to the old self and birth to the new life?

<p>Through immersion with water. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to ‘God took man and placed him in the garden of Eden, to cultivate and take care of it’ (Gen 2:15), how should adherents view environmental ethics?

<p>As a means of building the kingdom of God. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does this section of Laudato Si 67 teach about becoming disciples of Jesus through the idea of expressing this community based on love : ‘The earth was here before us and has been given to us’?

<p>Justice and sustainability. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does is mean to ‘Have love’ for future generations?

<p>To have justice for the earth. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Operation Noah?

<p>To encourage environmental action. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Desmond Tutu feel environmental issues are ‘one of the greatest moral challenges of our time’?

<p>Because adherents must protect God's creation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Land as 'Mother'

Indigenous Australians view land as a source of rights and integral to their identity and existence.

Yoga and Buddhism

Eastern practices like yoga and Buddhism are becoming more widespread.

Transcendent

A concept referring to something beyond normal human experience, often related to spiritual or divine realms.

Changing Adherence

Religious adherence patterns shift due to social factors like war and displacement.

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God as Peace

God is the source of peace, and peace is found through Jesus Christ.

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Inner Peace Completion

Inner peace is seen as a continuous work that will be completed by Jesus Christ.

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Kingdom of God

The Kingdom of God relates to divine peace.

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Non-Violence

Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.

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Justice

There can be no true peace without justice.

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Love Your God

Love your God above all else.

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Forgive Yourself

Forgive yourself to have a clear mind.

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Social Cohesion

Baptism unites believers and encourages love for one another.

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Expressing the Trinity

Expressing the Trinity through the act of baptism.

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Symbol of Baptism

The baptism through aspersion symbolizes purification.

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Gifts of the Holy Spirit

Repentance and baptism gives adherents the gift of the Holy Spirit.

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The Teaching of Stewardship

Caring for creation, as placed into the Garden of Eden.

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Love for Future Generations

The Earth was here before us.

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Environmental Action

Encouraging environmental action.

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Study Notes

  • The land is viewed as a maternal figure, with people being intrinsically connected to it, as Dennis Foley states, "The Land is the mother and we are of it."
  • Dr. Yunupingu emphasizes the vital connection between land and life, stating, "Our land is our life."

Reasons for New Religious Expressions

  • Deepak Chopra suggests a spiritual perspective on human existence, stating, "We are not human beings having a spiritual experience; we are spiritual beings having a human experience."
  • Eastern practices like yoga and Buddhism have seen increased popularity

Concept of the Transcendent

  • St. Thomas Aquinas suggests humanity possesses innate perfection due to being created in God's image, stating "Since humans are created in the image of God, he has within him a perfection."
  • Bertrand Russell suggests love and knowledge are the foundation of a good life, stating "Good life is one inspired by love and guided by knowledge."

Changing Patterns of Adherence

  • The Lebanese Civil War in the 1970s influenced changing patterns of adherence
  • The Sri Lankan Refugee Crisis in 2009 influenced changing patterns of adherence

Religion and Peace

  • God is considered the origin of peace, referred to as Yahweh Shalom (Judges 6:24), meaning "the LORD Is Peace."
  • Peace is given through Jesus Christ, "We have peace through our Lord Jesus Christ" Romans 5:1
  • Inner peace is a work that God will complete, "a good work in you will bring it to completion at the day of Jesus Christ." Philippians 1:6
  • The Kingdom of God provides peace, "my peace I give to you." Matt 22:36
  • Jesus promotes non-violence, "Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you." Matt 5:43-45
  • Martin Luther King stating there can be no peace without justice

Loving God and Forgiving Yourself

  • "Love your God" Matt 22:37
  • "Forgive yourself" C.S. Lewis

Baptism and Social Cohesion

  • Baptism is considered a divine ordinance
  • Baptism encourages social cohesion and love among followers, "have love for one another" John 13:34-35.
  • Baptism provides purpose through expressing the Trinity, "Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptising in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit." Matthew 29:19.
  • The candle procession in baptism symbolizes a call to the light of Christ

Symbolism of Baptism

  • Baptism embodies death and resurrection
  • Baptism involves aspersion, immersion, or infusion of water symbolizing cleansing
  • Baptism parallels the story of Jonah, offering "death" to the old self and birth to a new life
  • Baptism signifies rebirth and forgiveness, "repent and be baptised… And you will receive the gifts of the holy spirit" (Acts 2:28).

Environmental Ethics

  • Environmental ethics involves building the Kingdom of God
  • Stewardship involves the responsibility to love, protect, and respect God’s creation
  • Humanity was placed in the Garden of Eden to care for it, "God took man and placed him in the garden of Eden, to cultivate and take care of it" (Gen 2:15).

Justice and Sustainability

  • Justice and sustainability influence adherents to become disciples
  • Community should be based on love, "Have love" for future generations. "The earth was here before us and has been given to us" (Laudato Si 67).
  • Operation Noah encourages environmental action
  • Desmond Tutu calls climate change "one of the greatest moral challenges of our time."

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