23 Questions
Which of the following is a key characteristic of projective techniques?
They assume that responses to ambiguous stimuli reveal aspects of personality.
What is the difference between the two meanings of projection in projective techniques?
One is a normal process, while the other is an unconscious defense mechanism.
Why are projective techniques still used in clinical practice despite their lack of evidence for validity?
Because they are popular among practicing psychologists in North America.
What is the primary concern regarding the validity of Exner's Comprehensive System?
Lack of extensive validity studies
What is the purpose of the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)?
To examine specific traits or issues in the test-taker
How many cards are used in the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)?
20
What is the original method of scoring and interpretation for the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)?
Content analysis focusing on hero, needs, and press
Which approach to scoring and interpretation of the Draw-A-Person Test assumes that respondents draw human figures as they see themselves?
Sign approach
What is the internal consistency of the Mala Adjustment Scale according to Cronbach's Alpha?
Inadequate at 0.69
What is the norm for inter-score reliability of projective techniques?
Variable but mostly above 0.7
What is the main issue with the validity of projective techniques?
Examiner and situational variables influence the responses
What is the primary advantage of projective techniques?
They reveal covert aspects of personality
What is the nature of the stimuli used in projective techniques?
Vague and ambiguous
Which of the following is NOT a criticism of projective techniques?
Lack of psychometric information
What type of projective technique is the Rorschach Inkblot Test?
Inkblot technique
Which of the following is a criticism of the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)?
The interpretation of themes can be confounded by fantasy and inhibition
What is a need-based scoring scheme?
A scoring scheme that focuses on the test taker's need for achievement
What is a sentence completion test?
A test that uses words to assess attitudes, motives, and conflicts
What is the purpose of the Rotter Incomplete Sentences Blank?
To measure personal adjustment or emotional stability
What are the three categories that the content of responses in the Rorschach test are usually divided into?
Human, animal, and nature
What is the main difference between S. Beck's and Klopfer's approaches to scoring the Rorschach test?
Beck sees responses as fantasies, while Klopfer sees them as perceptual-cognitive processes
What was the main reason for the Rorschach test falling into disrepute in the 1960s?
Lack of standardisation in administration and scoring
What is the main focus of Exner's Comprehensive System for scoring and interpreting the Rorschach test?
Location and determinants
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