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Questions and Answers
What is the meaning of 'que'?
What is the meaning of 'que'?
What does 'quien(es)' refer to?
What does 'quien(es)' refer to?
he/she/the one who
What is a more formal option for 'que' and 'quien(es)' in nonrestrictive clauses?
What is a more formal option for 'que' and 'quien(es)' in nonrestrictive clauses?
What does 'cuyo/a(s)' mean?
What does 'cuyo/a(s)' mean?
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What does 'donde' express?
What does 'donde' express?
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What does 'lo que' equal when not a question or exclamation?
What does 'lo que' equal when not a question or exclamation?
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What does 'lo cual' require?
What does 'lo cual' require?
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Study Notes
Relative Pronouns Overview
- Used to connect clauses or phrases, providing additional information about nouns.
Pronoun: que
- Translates to "that," "which," or "who."
- Applicable for both things and people.
Pronoun: quien(es)
- Means "who" and exclusively refers to people.
- Must follow a preposition or appear in nonrestrictive clauses, typically after a comma.
Pronoun: el/la/los/las cual(es)
- Higher formality compared to "que" and "quien(es)."
- Used in nonrestrictive clauses and comes after a comma.
- Less common due to the sufficiency of "el/la/los/las que."
Pronoun: cuyo/a(s)
- Translates to "whose."
- Functions as a possessive relative adjective linking possession.
Pronoun: donde
- Means "where" or "in which."
- Conveys the idea of "in the place which" or "where."
Phrase: lo que
- Translates to "what" or "which."
- Acts similarly to "what" in declarative sentences.
- Highlights significance and typically initiates the sentence.
Phrase: lo cual
- Also means "what" or "which."
- Requires an antecedent for clarity and reference.
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Description
This set of flashcards covers the relative pronouns in Spanish, including 'que', 'quien(es)', and 'el/la/los/las cual(es)'. Each card provides definitions and usage tips to help you understand how to refer to people and things more effectively. Perfect for students looking to enhance their Spanish grammar skills!
