Relative Motions in Machining Operations

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What is the purpose of a single point cutting tool in a turning operation?

To generate a cylindrical shape

What is the name of the machine tool used in a turning operation?

Lathe

What is the purpose of facing in a turning operation?

To machine a flat surface on a workpiece

What is the term for the zone where the cutting tool deforms the workpiece in a machining operation?

<p>Shear zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of creating a cylindrical shape using a single point cutting tool?

<p>Straight turning</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the part geometry in generating?

<p>Feed trajectory of cutting tool</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the operation of creating a thread on a workpiece using a lathe?

<p>Threading</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor in generating for determining the part geometry?

<p>Feed trajectory of cutting tool</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is responsible for generating the part geometry?

<p>Feed trajectory of cutting tool</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key factor in determining the part shape in generating?

<p>Feed trajectory of cutting tool</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of a brittle material?

<p>It breaks instead of bending</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences the part geometry in generating?

<p>Feed trajectory of cutting tool</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ductile materials are characterized by their ability to:

<p>Bend without breaking</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is NOT a common ductile material?

<p>Glass</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a necessary response of a material when a load is applied?

<p>It must twist marginally</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between ductile and brittle materials?

<p>Their response to stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a ductile material?

<p>Copper</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a material when it is subjected to a load?

<p>It twists marginally</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a material twisting marginally when a load is applied?

<p>To withstand the load</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a material under load?

<p>It twists marginally</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does a material twist marginally when a load is applied?

<p>To endure the load</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to materials when they are subjected to low loads?

<p>They return to their original shape.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of applying high loads to materials?

<p>The distortion becomes perpetual.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the load is lifted on flexible materials?

<p>They return to their original shape.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between flexible and plastic materials?

<p>One returns to its original shape, the other does not.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of material will have a perpetual distortion?

<p>Plastic material</p> Signup and view all the answers

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