Relative Brightness of a Giant Flashlight
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Questions and Answers

What was the main object described in the text?

  • A basketball
  • A neighborhood
  • A gigantic handheld flashlight (correct)
  • A star

Why did the narrator exaggerate that the flashlight could light up the entire neighborhood?

  • The narrator was not exaggerating, and the flashlight could indeed light up the neighborhood.
  • The flashlight was extremely bright at close range, but not from far away. (correct)
  • The narrator wanted to impress their relative.
  • The narrator was joking about the flashlight's brightness.

What is the difference between luminosity and apparent brightness, according to the text?

  • Luminosity is how bright a star appears from Earth, and apparent brightness is the total energy radiated by a star.
  • Luminosity refers to the total energy radiated by a star, while apparent brightness refers to how bright the star appears from Earth. (correct)
  • The text does not explain the difference between luminosity and apparent brightness.
  • Luminosity and apparent brightness are the same thing.

What concept is used to explain the difference between luminosity and apparent brightness?

<p>The distance from the observer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the flashlight example in the text?

<p>To illustrate the difference between luminosity and apparent brightness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the intrinsic brightness of a star called?

<p>Luminosity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about the apparent brightness of the flashlight from far away?

<p>It was not very bright at all from far away. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between apparent brightness and luminosity?

<p>Apparent brightness depends on distance, while luminosity does not. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the magnitude-distance formula?

<p>To calculate the absolute visual magnitude of a star from its apparent brightness and distance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'v' subscript in m_v and M_v?

<p>It stands for 'visual' and indicates that these magnitudes refer to visible light. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between absolute visual magnitude and luminosity?

<p>Absolute visual magnitude refers to visible light, while luminosity includes all forms of radiation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of photometry in determining the absolute visual magnitude of a star?

<p>To measure the apparent visual magnitude of the star. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text caution about the concepts discussed?

<p>The concepts are oversimplified and more nuanced in reality. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between apparent visual magnitude and apparent brightness?

<p>Apparent visual magnitude refers to the intrinsic brightness of a star, while apparent brightness refers to how it appears from Earth. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of distance used in the magnitude-distance formula?

<p>Parsecs (pc) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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