Regulation in Living Organisms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between chemical and neural control in terms of the mode of transmission of messages?

  • Chemical messengers are transmitted through blood, while nerve impulses are transmitted through nerve fibres (correct)
  • Chemical messengers are transmitted through nerve fibres, while nerve impulses are transmitted through blood
  • Both chemical messengers and nerve impulses are transmitted through nerve fibres
  • Both chemical messengers and nerve impulses are transmitted through blood
  • In which type of coordination are hormonal secretions involved?

  • Nervous coordination
  • Endocrine coordination
  • Chemical coordination (correct)
  • Neural coordination
  • What is the main function of the endocrine glands in the body?

  • To transmit nerve impulses
  • To maintain homeostasis
  • To control neural coordination
  • To secrete chemical messengers or hormones (correct)
  • Why do plants only exhibit chemical coordination and not neural coordination?

    <p>Plants do not have a nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of glands pour their secretions directly into the blood?

    <p>Ductless glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What controls the neural coordination in living beings?

    <p>Nerve cells or neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the endocrine system?

    <p>Producing and releasing hormones to regulate body functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland is responsible for regulating metabolism and energy production?

    <p>Thyroid gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the characteristic changes known as 'secondary sexual characteristics' during adolescence primarily driven by?

    <p>Changes in the endocrine system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do endocrine glands not have ducts?

    <p>To ensure rapid distribution of secretions throughout the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between chemical and neural control in terms of the speed of message transmission?

    <p>Neural messages travel rapidly through nerve fibres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structural component is associated with neural control?

    <p>Nerve cells or neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main effect and duration of messages in chemical control?

    <p>Generalized or widespread effect; influences target cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do plants exhibit only chemical coordination and not neural coordination?

    <p>Plants lack nerve cells or neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mode of transmission of messages is associated with the endocrine system?

    <p>Hormones are transmitted through blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between exocrine and endocrine glands?

    <p>Exocrine glands have ducts, while endocrine glands do not have ducts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland plays a crucial role in the body's response to stress and regulation of metabolism?

    <p>Adrenal gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the endocrine system in coordinating body functions?

    <p>Regulating growth and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the characteristic changes known as 'secondary sexual characteristics' primarily driven by during adolescence?

    <p>Sex hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are endocrine glands referred to as ductless glands?

    <p>Because they release hormones directly into the bloodstream</p> Signup and view all the answers

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