Regional Anesthesia Experiment
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the anaesthetic drug when injected around a nerve trunk?

  • To stimulate nerve regeneration in the affected area.
  • To enhance muscle contraction in the area.
  • To increase sensory perception in the nervous system.
  • To prevent conduction of nerve impulses and loss of sensation. (correct)
  • Which term is also used to refer to the procedure of injecting anaesthetic around a nerve trunk?

  • Systemic anaesthesia
  • Regional anaesthesia (correct)
  • Local anaesthesia
  • General anaesthesia
  • In the experiment with frogs, what was the anaesthetic drug used?

  • Procaine
  • Lidocaine
  • Amethocaine (correct)
  • Bupivacaine
  • What was the effect of the unknown drug in the experiment related to Amethocaine?

    <p>It produced a nerve blocking anaesthetic effect similar to Amethocaine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nerve plexus was the route of administration for the anaesthetic in the experiment?

    <p>Sciatic nerve plexus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The anaesthetic drug is injected around a main nerve ______ supplying an area.

    <p>trunk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    This type of anaesthesia is also referred to as ______ anaesthesia.

    <p>regional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the experiment, the drug used was ______.

    <p>Amethocaine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The route of administration for the anaesthetic in the experiment is around the ______ nerve plexus.

    <p>sciatic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The unknown drug may have a nerve blocking ______ effect similar to Amethocaine.

    <p>anaesthetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Regional Anesthesia

    • Regional anesthesia involves injecting an anesthetic drug around a nerve trunk to block nerve impulses.
    • This prevents sensation from the region supplied by the nerve.
    • Also called nerve block.
    • The anesthetic drug is injected around a main nerve trunk supplying an area, preventing impulse conduction from that area through its nerve supply, thus eliminating sensation.

    Experimental Setup

    • Animal: Frog
    • Drug: Amethocaine
    • Route of Administration: Around the sciatic nerve plexus
    • Experiment Goal: Determine if an unknown drug has nerve-blocking anesthetic properties similar to amethocaine.
    • The unknown drug has nerve-blocking anesthetic effects similar to amethocaine, or has no effect.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the concept of regional anesthesia, focusing on injecting anesthetic around nerve trunks to block sensations. It also covers an experimental setup involving frogs and amethocaine to evaluate nerve-blocking properties of a new drug.

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