3B2 E2.5 C10 Review
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Questions and Answers

Which class of refrigerants is non-toxic and non-flammable?

  • Class A (correct)
  • Class B
  • Class 1
  • Class 3
  • What is the heat of combustion threshold that classifies a refrigerant as a Class 2 refrigerant?

  • Equal to 0.10 kJ/kg
  • Less than 19,000 kJ/kg (correct)
  • Less than 0.10 kJ/kg
  • Greater than 0.10 kJ/kg
  • Which refrigerant is a member of the HCFC group and is highly stable?

  • Refrigerant R-12 (correct)
  • Ammonia
  • Refrigerant R-134a
  • Refrigerant R-22
  • At what temperature does Refrigerant R-12 boil at atmospheric pressure?

    <p>-29.8°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a property that makes Refrigerant R-12 suitable for various temperature applications?

    <p>Oil miscibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does R-12 have on the earth's ozone layer and greenhouse effect?

    <p>Contributes to depletion of ozone layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant has been widely used in automotive air conditioning systems?

    <p>Refrigerant R-12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of Refrigerant R-22 today?

    <p>Packaged air conditioners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of refrigerants has a higher flammability limit than 0.10 kg/m3?

    <p>Class 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a reason that synthetic oils are used with R-22?

    <p>To alleviate oil separation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant is being used to replace R-12 in automotive air conditioning systems?

    <p>R-134a</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant is the only one outside of the fluorocarbon group that is used to a great extent?

    <p>R-717</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant has a boiling point of -33.3°C at atmospheric pressure?

    <p>R-717</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant is non-flammable and non-explosive?

    <p>R-134a</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant is not miscible in oil and does not dilute the oil in the compressor crankcase?

    <p>R-717</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant has a miscibility problem with mineral oil lubricants?

    <p>R-134a</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key criterion for a refrigerant to be considered environmentally safe?

    <p>It should not contribute to the destruction of the earth's ozone layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a refrigerant's latent heat of evaporation important?

    <p>Because it changes from liquid to gas efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do ASHRAE Standard 34 and CSA Mechanical Refrigeration Code B52 classify refrigerants based on?

    <p>Their toxicity and flammability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of refrigerants, what does toxicity refer to?

    <p>The relative poisonous characteristic of a substance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a desirable property of a refrigerant in terms of its odor?

    <p>It should be detectable but non-offensive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when evaluating the environmental safety of a refrigerant?

    <p>Its impact on the earth's warming potential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant needs the use of ester-based synthetic lubricants to eliminate a miscibility problem with mineral oil lubricants?

    <p>R-134a</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of R-134a that distinguishes it from R-717?

    <p>Ozone depletion potential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should copper and brass not be used in ammonia systems?

    <p>They corrode in the presence of ammonia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant has the most widely used thermal properties in the food industry?

    <p>R-717</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the presence of moisture, what property of ammonia leads to corrosion of nonferrous metals like copper and brass?

    <p>Corrosive to metals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the refrigerants mentioned is the least expensive among the commonly used ones?

    <p>R-12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the numerical part of the refrigerant classification identify?

    <p>Flammability level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the heat of combustion threshold for a Class 2 refrigerant?

    <p>Less than 19,000 kJ/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant contains chlorine molecules that contribute to ozone layer depletion and global warming?

    <p>Refrigerant R-12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what temperature does Refrigerant R-22 boil at atmospheric pressure?

    <p>-40.8°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major reason for the gradual replacement of Refrigerant R-12?

    <p>Environmental impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant is non-toxic, non-flammable, and non-explosive?

    <p>Refrigerant R-12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic makes Refrigerant R-12 suitable for various temperature applications?

    <p>Boiling point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect do refrigerants with long atmospheric life have on the environment?

    <p>Cause ozone layer depletion and global warming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant group has a shorter atmospheric life than CFCs?

    <p>HCFCs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the lower flammability limit (LFL) indicate about a refrigerant?

    <p>Minimum concentration for combustion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant group classification poses the highest risk in terms of both toxicity and flammability?

    <p>B3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a criteria for a refrigerant that contributes to its environmental safety?

    <p>Has a high heat of combustion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about refrigerant leaks is correct, assuming all other properties are equal?

    <p>Leaks of refrigerants with detectable, but non-offensive odour are easier to detect than leaks of odourless refrigerants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant property would make it suitable for use in systems that require low pressure refrigeration?

    <p>Low boiling point at atmospheric pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which refrigerant property is crucial for boosting the refrigeration cycle’s effectiveness?

    <p>High latent heat of evaporation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these refrigerant properties would be most vital when using a refrigerant near foodstuffs or other products?

    <p>Not contaminate foodstuffs or other products in the event of a system leak</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the compressor in an ammonia refrigeration system?

    <p>To remove low-pressure refrigerant vapour from the evaporator and increase pressure and temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Oil Separator in an ammonia refrigeration system?

    <p>To remove entrained oil from the refrigerant vapour before it enters the compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of design is often used for single-acting reciprocating compressors?

    <p>Vertical cylinders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of cylinder unloaders in a reciprocating compressor?

    <p>To allow the compressor to start in an unloaded condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an oil foam breaker in a compressor?

    <p>To reduce oil foaming caused by refrigerant in the oil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principle of operation of a vane type compressor?

    <p>The vanes are forced out against the casing by centrifugal force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the condenser in an ammonia refrigeration system?

    <p>To cool the refrigerant vapour and cause it to condense to a liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the liquid receiver in an ammonia refrigeration system?

    <p>To store the sub-cooled liquid refrigerant before it enters the evaporator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the expansion valve in an ammonia refrigeration system?

    <p>To regulate the flow of liquid refrigerant into the evaporator and create a pressure drop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of Refrigerant R-22 today?

    <p>In household refrigerators and low-capacity installations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the fan in the condenser?

    <p>To induce or force air up through the condenser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the liquid receiver in the refrigeration system?

    <p>To accommodate changes in the refrigerant charge and keep the condenser drained of liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of valve is used to meter the liquid refrigerant into the evaporator?

    <p>Expansion valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the fins in a finned tube evaporator?

    <p>To conduct heat to the tubes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the evaporator in the refrigeration system?

    <p>To absorb heat from the surroundings and evaporate the refrigerant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the type of evaporator where a continuous coil of tubing is contained between two metal plates?

    <p>Plate surface evaporator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the temperature of the liquid ammonia as it enters the low-pressure section of the system?

    <p>28°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the boiling temperature of ammonia at a pressure of 135 kPa?

    <p>-15°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the temperature of the refrigerant vapour as it passes through the upper section of the evaporating coils?

    <p>It increases above -12°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of insufficient ammonia passing through the expansion valve?

    <p>Vaporization will complete before reaching the upper section of the evaporating coils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the superheat of the refrigerant vapour leaving the evaporator?

    <p>3°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pressure of the low-pressure side of the system?

    <p>135 kPa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a condenser in a refrigeration system?

    <p>To cool the hot compressed refrigerant vapour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of rotary compressors?

    <p>Smooth flow, low vibration, and high manufacturing cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of compressor is particularly suited for refrigeration systems with a large volume of refrigerant and small to moderate pressure difference?

    <p>Centrifugal compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of air-cooled condensers?

    <p>Simplicity and low installation costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the diffuser section in a centrifugal compressor?

    <p>To convert velocity to pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of centrifugal compressors?

    <p>Lower efficiency and lower pressure range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of condenser uses both air and water for cooling?

    <p>Air and water-cooled (Evaporative) condenser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the gear type oil pump in a centrifugal compressor?

    <p>To provide pressure lubrication to the shaft bearings and shaft seal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do centrifugal compressors require less maintenance?

    <p>Because they require external lubrication only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the liquid receiver in a refrigeration system?

    <p>To store the liquid refrigerant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a finned tube evaporator, what is the main function of the fins attached to the tubes?

    <p>To increase the heat transfer surface area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the needle-type expansion valve in a refrigeration system?

    <p>To create a pressure differential between high and low-pressure sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does refrigerant primarily evaporate in an evaporator in a water-cooling system?

    <p>Within the water to be cooled circulating through the tubes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the distinguishing feature of a forced draft condenser compared to an induced draft condenser?

    <p>Forces air down through the condenser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a plate surface evaporator in a refrigeration system?

    <p>To contain a continuous coil of tubing between metal plates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the oil separator in the refrigeration system?

    <p>To remove entrained oil and prevent it from reaching the compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an ammonia refrigeration system, what is the function of the compressor?

    <p>To increase the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major role of the oil purifier in the refrigeration system with respect to the oil removed from the system?

    <p>Returning any ammonia in the oil to the compressor suction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component in an ammonia refrigeration system is responsible for sub-cooling the refrigerant before it enters the receiver?

    <p>Condenser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of refrigeration compressor is commonly used in household refrigerators?

    <p>Rotary compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which design of rotary compressor functions by trapping refrigerant between vanes and the casing, achieving compression by reducing space as the refrigerant moves?

    <p>Vane type</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinctive feature of a roller type rotary compressor in terms of roller rotation?

    <p>Always in contact with the casing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of the evaporator in a refrigeration system?

    <p>To remove heat from the surroundings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is primarily responsible for ensuring that the pressure differential is sufficient in the refrigeration system?

    <p>Compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the ammonia system, what is the purpose of the Liquid Receiver?

    <p>To store and release the liquid refrigerant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the temperature of the liquid ammonia as it enters the low-pressure side of the system?

    <p>28°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the temperature of the vapour-liquid mixture as the 28°C liquid enters the low-pressure section?

    <p>It drops to -15°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the refrigerant vapour become superheated as it passes through the upper section of the evaporating coils?

    <p>Because it absorbs more heat from the air</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the boiling temperature of ammonia at a pressure of 135 kPa?

    <p>-15°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the refrigerant vapour absorbing heat from the air surrounding the coils in the evaporator?

    <p>To decrease the temperature of the air</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the superheat of the refrigerant vapour leaving the evaporator?

    <p>3°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a rotary compressor, what is the purpose of the spring-loaded blade?

    <p>To separate the suction and discharge openings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of centrifugal compressors?

    <p>Less maintenance and smooth operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of condenser uses both air and water for cooling?

    <p>Evaporative condenser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the diffuser section in a centrifugal compressor?

    <p>To convert velocity into pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are rotary compressors expensive to manufacture?

    <p>Due to the precision machining required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the fan in an evaporative condenser?

    <p>To increase the air flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of centrifugal compressors?

    <p>Lower efficiency and pressure range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the gear type oil pump in a centrifugal compressor?

    <p>To lubricate the shaft bearings and shaft seal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of compressor is suitable for refrigeration systems with a large volume of refrigerant and small to moderate pressure difference?

    <p>Centrifugal compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What absorbs heat in the evaporator of a refrigeration system?

    <p>Chilled water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What maintains a constant level of liquid refrigerant in the evaporator of a refrigeration system?

    <p>Evaporator float valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the resulting refrigerant liquid collect after condensing in a refrigeration system?

    <p>Sump at the bottom of the condenser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the crossover pipe in a centrifugal compression system?

    <p>Connect the first stage to the second stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for the phase change process in which refrigerant gas becomes liquid in a condenser?

    <p>Condensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of the refrigeration system is responsible for withdrawing the vaporized refrigerant from the evaporator?

    <p>Compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a direct refrigeration system?

    <p>The evaporator is in direct contact with the material being cooled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the brine in an indirect refrigeration system?

    <p>To absorb heat from the refrigerated space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical temperature to which the brine is cooled in a skating rink application?

    <p>-11°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common type of brine used in indirect refrigeration systems?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an air conditioning system, what is commonly used as the brine in indirect refrigeration?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the evaporator coils in an indirect refrigeration system?

    <p>To absorb heat from the brine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of compressor is used in the air conditioning system described in the text?

    <p>Centrifugal compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process occurs in the condenser of the air conditioning system described in the text?

    <p>The refrigerant gas is condensed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the evaporator float valve in the described air conditioning system?

    <p>To maintain a constant level of liquid refrigerant in the evaporator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the refrigerant once it leaves the evaporator in the described air conditioning system?

    <p>It is sent to the compressor for further compression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of the chilled water in the described air conditioning system?

    <p>To decrease the temperature of the air used for the building air conditioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many stages does the centrifugal compressor used in the described air conditioning system have?

    <p>Two stages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of using a brine solution in indirect refrigeration systems?

    <p>To cool the material or space being refrigerated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical operating temperature of the brine solution in a skating rink application?

    <p>-11°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the evaporator coils in an indirect refrigeration system?

    <p>To cool the brine solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of brine solution used in indirect refrigeration systems?

    <p>Refrigerant R-12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of using an indirect refrigeration system over a direct system?

    <p>Greater flexibility in system design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an air conditioning system, what is commonly used as the brine in indirect refrigeration?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the economizer in the given refrigeration system?

    <p>To cool high-pressure liquid before it enters the evaporator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to superheated vapour leaving the low-pressure cylinder?

    <p>It mixes with high-pressure saturated liquid before entering the intercooler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the connection from the top of the still to the low-pressure suction?

    <p>To allow any liquid refrigerant that drains into this receiver with the oil to boil off</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about two-stage reciprocating compressors?

    <p>They are not common in service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of compressor has largely replaced two-stage reciprocating compressors?

    <p>Rotary compressors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the intercooler in the given refrigeration system?

    <p>To cool refrigerant vapour and allow liquid to drain off</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the duplex compressor in the indirect refrigeration system facilitate low temperature operation?

    <p>By accomplishing two-stage compression, lowering the discharge temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the liquid cooler in the indirect refrigeration system?

    <p>To allow the liquid in the shell to evaporate, cooling the high-pressure liquid that goes to the evaporator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the connection from the top of the still to the low-pressure suction contribute to the performance of the indirect refrigeration system?

    <p>By allowing any liquid refrigerant that drains into this receiver with the oil to boil off</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason two-stage reciprocating compressors have been largely replaced by rotary compressors?

    <p>Rotary compressors are more compact and have fewer moving parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the intercooler in the indirect refrigeration system?

    <p>To allow the superheated vapor to mix with high-pressure saturated liquid and absorb the superheat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the drain system in the indirect refrigeration system contribute to the overall efficiency of the system?

    <p>By directing the drains from separators, traps, and coils to a central oil-recovery drum and still</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the rotary compressor in a two-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>Serving as a booster compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is an intercooler used in a two-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>To provide a chilling effect for the refrigerant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the liquid and gas cooler in a two-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>Vaporizing the liquid refrigerant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the pressurized vapour after leaving the condenser in a two-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>It returns to the evaporator of the low-temperature room</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the oil separator in a two-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>Releasing excess oil back into the compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a two-stage refrigeration system, why does the low-pressure side require a large volume handling capacity?

    <p>To accommodate the low-density vapour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a booster compressor in a multi-stage refrigeration plant?

    <p>To increase the pressure of low-density vapour.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the part that receives the cooled and condensed refrigerant before it is used in a refrigeration system?

    <p>Liquid receiver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component in the refrigeration system is responsible for removing oil from the discharged vapour before it enters the condenser?

    <p>Oil separator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the intercooler in a multi-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>To cool the intermediate pressure vapour before entering the condenser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which stage of the refrigeration system does the vapour from the low-temperature evaporator enter the 1st stage compressor?

    <p>1st stage compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the volume of a kilogram of vapour from the evaporator as it transitions through the refrigeration system?

    <p>It increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a water-cooled intercooler in a multi-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>To remove heat from the discharge of the low-pressure compressor before entering the high-pressure compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the compression divided between two single-stage compressors in the described refrigeration system?

    <p>Due to the greater range between suction and discharge pressures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the water-cooled intercooler impact the high-pressure compressor in the multi-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>Reduces the temperature of the liquid refrigerant entering the high-pressure compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the regulator or expansion valve in a compression refrigeration system?

    <p>To control the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the water-cooled intercooler help before the refrigeration system enters the high-pressure compressor?

    <p>Decreases the temperature of the refrigerant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a water-cooled intercooler in a multi-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>To remove heat from the refrigerant vapour between stages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does the water-cooled intercooler have on the size and power consumption of the high-pressure compressor in a multi-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>Decreases the size and power consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the water-cooled intercooler contribute to the overall efficiency of a multi-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>By removing heat from the refrigerant vapour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a multi-stage refrigeration system, what is the function of the water-cooled intercooler with regards to the refrigerant vapour?

    <p>Removes heat from the refrigerant vapour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the water-cooled intercooler impact the performance of the high-pressure compressor in a multi-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>Decreases the power consumption of the high-pressure compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the water-cooled intercooler reduce the size and power consumption of the high-pressure compressor in a multi-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>By decreasing the temperature of the vapour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main disadvantage of using ammonia as a refrigerant in a multi-stage refrigeration system?

    <p>It is highly toxic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the use of two single-stage compressors in a multi-stage refrigeration system impact the overall efficiency of the system compared to a single two-stage compressor?

    <p>It increases the overall efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the fan in the condenser in a refrigeration system?

    <p>To cool the refrigerant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of compressor is commonly used in household refrigerators?

    <p>Rotary compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the analyzer in an ammonia absorption refrigeration system?

    <p>To separate ammonia vapour from water vapour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the rectifier in an ammonia absorption refrigeration system?

    <p>To cool the ammonia vapour further</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the ammonia as it passes through the control or expansion valve?

    <p>Its pressure is reduced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the heat exchanger in the ammonia absorption refrigeration system?

    <p>To exchange heat between the strong liquor and the generator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the generator in an ammonia absorption refrigeration system?

    <p>To heat the strong liquor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the temperature at which the ammonia boils in the evaporator?

    <p>-15°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the analyzer in the ammonia absorption refrigeration system?

    <p>To separate water vapour from ammonia vapour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pressure of the ammonia vapour as it leaves the generator?

    <p>1200 kPa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the remaining water vapour in the rectifier?

    <p>It gets cooled and condensed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the control or expansion valve?

    <p>To decrease the pressure of the ammonia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what temperature does the ammonia boil in the evaporator?

    <p>-15°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the heat exchanger in the analyzer?

    <p>To cool the strong liquor</p> Signup and view all the answers

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