Refraction and Lenses

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Questions and Answers

What is the point where the principal axis intersects the lens?

  • Focal point
  • Center of curvature
  • Secondary axis
  • Optical center (correct)

What is the function of Ray 1 in the ray method of image formation?

  • To travel parallel to the principal axis
  • To refract through the secondary axis
  • To be refracted through the focus (correct)
  • To pass through the optical center

What is the characteristic of the image formed in a concave lens?

  • Erect, real, and smaller
  • Inverted, virtual, and larger
  • Inverted, real, and larger
  • Erect, virtual, and smaller (correct)

What is the purpose of Ray 2 in the ray method of image formation?

<p>To refract through the optical center (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distance between the focus and the optical center?

<p>Focal length (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the lens formula, what is the variable that represents the object distance?

<p>u (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of the principal axis?

<p>Straight line (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the optical center in the lens?

<p>To pass light without refraction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using the ray method of image formation?

<p>It is a simple and graphical method (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the image formed by a converging lens?

<p>Always inverted and real (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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