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Questions and Answers
What is a reflexive pronoun in the English language?
What is a reflexive pronoun in the English language?
- A pronoun that ends in -self or -selves and refers to a previously named noun or pronoun within the same sentence (correct)
- A pronoun that modifies adjectives in the sentence
- A pronoun that replaces the subject of the sentence
- A pronoun that emphasizes the subject of the sentence
What is the function of an intensive pronoun in English?
What is the function of an intensive pronoun in English?
- To emphasize a noun or pronoun in the sentence (correct)
- To replace the object of the sentence
- To indicate possession in the sentence
- To modify adverbs in the sentence
In generative grammar, what is a reflexive pronoun considered?
In generative grammar, what is a reflexive pronoun considered?
- A pronoun that can stand alone in a sentence
- An anaphor that must be bound by its antecedent (correct)
- A pronoun that does not require an antecedent
- An independent pronoun
What distinguishes reflexive pronouns from normal object pronouns in some languages?
What distinguishes reflexive pronouns from normal object pronouns in some languages?
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What is the origin of the reflexive pronoun in Indo-European languages?
What is the origin of the reflexive pronoun in Indo-European languages?
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Study Notes
Reflexive Pronouns
- A reflexive pronoun is a pronoun that refers back to the subject of a sentence or clause, indicating that the action of the verb is being performed on the subject itself.
Functions of Intensive Pronouns
- Intensive pronouns, also known as emphatic pronouns, are used to emphasize the noun or pronoun they modify, adding extra stress or importance to the word.
Generative Grammar Perspective
- In generative grammar, reflexive pronouns are considered anaphors, which are pronouns that derive their meaning from an antecedent in the sentence or discourse.
Distinctions from Object Pronouns
- Reflexive pronouns are distinguished from normal object pronouns in some languages by their morphological form, which is often marked with a specific suffix or prefix.
Indo-European Origins
- The origin of reflexive pronouns in Indo-European languages dates back to the Proto-Indo-European period, with reflexive pronouns evolving from a combination of pronouns and verb suffixes.
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