Reflection and Refraction Applications Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which condition does keratoconus affect?

  • The cornea (correct)
  • Hyperopia
  • Astigmatism
  • Myopia
  • What is the main goal of refractive eye surgery?

  • To treat degenerative eye disorders (correct)
  • To replace clouded lenses
  • To cure hyperopia
  • To correct nearsightedness
  • What is the process called by which the human eye adjusts the focal length to focus on objects at different distances?

  • Astigmatism
  • Hyperopia
  • Accommodation (correct)
  • Myopia
  • How does the shape of the eye affect a person's vision?

    <p>By affecting the way light enters the eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which application of reflection and refraction involves using UV lasers for surgical procedures on the cornea?

    <p>Treating cataracts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common vision disorder that refractive eye surgery aims to alleviate or cure?

    <p>Myopia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the incident, reflected, and refracted intensities when there are no optical power losses?

    <p>I0 = Ireflection + Irefraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what conditions would a light ray pass from one medium to another without deflection or deviation?

    <p>When light is incident at a 90° angle with the interface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the law of refraction, what does 'n1' represent?

    <p>Index of refraction of air</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What property ensures that a light ray passing through different media without deviation?

    <p>Large wavelength compared to particle size in the media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a light ray passes between two media with different refractive indices without deviation, what can be inferred about the angle of incidence?

    <p>It is perpendicular to the interface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of reflection and refraction, what happens when a light ray hits a cornea at an angle of 20° with respect to the surface normal?

    <p>Refraction and reflection take place at different angles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the angle of refraction θ2 when light enters the aqueous humor area behind the cornea?

    <p>60 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context provided, why is the ray bent toward the normal?

    <p>Due to a decrease in speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the lens in vision according to the text?

    <p>To focus light on the retina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are most incoming light rays perpendicular to the cornea's surface?

    <p>Due to the spherical surface of the cornea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the cornea in the eye's ability to focus?

    <p>To refract light towards the retina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the shape of the eye emphasized as important in keeping things in focus?

    <p>To ensure proper light refraction onto the retina</p> Signup and view all the answers

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