Redox Reactions

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Questions and Answers

What type of redox reaction involves the transfer of electrons between two substances in the same vessel?

  • Indirect redox reaction
  • Electrochemical reaction
  • Direct redox reaction (correct)
  • Intermolecular redox reaction

What is the term for a reaction in which oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously?

  • Redox reaction (correct)
  • Electrolysis
  • Electrochemical reaction
  • Corrosion reaction

What type of compounds contain an element in a lower oxidation state?

  • Covalent compounds
  • Ionic compounds
  • Ous compounds (correct)
  • Organic compounds

What is the term for the decrease in oxidation number of an element?

<p>Reduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the strongest reducing agent in solution?

<p>Lithium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the oxidation state of sulfur in Na2SO3?

<p>+2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of starch solution in the evolution of iodine from KI solution in the presence of turpentine?

<p>To detect the presence of iodine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the phenomenon where Na2SO3 solution is oxidized by air in the presence of Na3AsO3 solution?

<p>Induced oxidation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the oxidation state of chlorine in KClO3?

<p>+7 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the oxidation state of an element when it acts as an oxidizing agent?

<p>It decreases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the reduction of CuO with carbon?

<p>Cu + CO (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the oxidation number of iron in the reaction Fe + S → FeS?

<p>0 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of reaction involves the addition of hydrogen?

<p>Reduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the reaction MnO2 + 4H+ + 4Cl- → MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2?

<p>Oxidation of Mn (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of agent is fluorine?

<p>Oxidising agent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the oxidation state of sulfur in the reaction H2S + Cl2 → 2HCl + S?

<p>0 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ions are not included in the final balanced ionic equation?

<p>Spectator ions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the reaction in which one substance loses electrons and another substance gains electrons?

<p>Redox reaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of writing ionic equations?

<p>To simplify the representation of the reaction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the oxidation state of an element that acts as a reducing agent?

<p>Decreases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the oxidation state of iron in the complex [Fe(CN)6]3-?

<p>+3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following reactions is an example of indirect redox reaction?

<p>FeCl2 + Cu → Fe + CuCl2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the ion-electron method for balancing redox reactions?

<p>Write down the redox reaction in ionic form (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the change in oxidation number of magnesium in the reaction Mg2+ → Mg0?

<p>Decrease by 2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the activator in autoxidation?

<p>To combine with oxygen to form an addition compound (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which [Fe(CN)6]3- is reduced to [Fe(CN)6]4-?

<p>Electronation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of dividing the half reaction by 2, 3, etc. in the ion-electron method?

<p>To balance the number of atoms of each element (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the direction of electron transfer in the reaction [Fe(CN)6]3- + e- → [Fe(CN)6]4-?

<p>From e- to [Fe(CN)6]4- (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the autoxidation of water in the presence of an activator?

<p>Formation of hydrogen peroxide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the phenomenon where a substance absorbs oxygen from the air in the presence of water?

<p>Autoxidation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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