Recursion vs Iteration Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which programming concept involves a function calling itself?

  • Iteration
  • Abstraction
  • Recursion (correct)
  • Polymorphism

What is the main characteristic of recursion that distinguishes it from iteration?

  • No need for a loop structure (correct)
  • Faster execution time
  • Memory efficiency
  • Linear execution

Which of the following is a common concern when using recursion in programming?

  • Increased memory usage (correct)
  • Limited functionality
  • Reduced code readability
  • Decreased modularity

In terms of performance, recursion can be less efficient than iteration due to:

<p>Higher memory consumption (D)</p>
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Which concept allows a program to repeatedly execute a block of code using loop structures?

<p>Iteration (A)</p>
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Flashcards

Recursion

A programming concept where a function calls itself within its own definition.

Recursion vs. Iteration

Recursion does not require a loop structure, and is based on repeated function calls.

Recursion's Memory Use

Recursion can lead to increased memory usage due to the need to store intermediate states on the call stack.

Iteration

The process of repeatedly executing a block of code using structures like 'for' and 'while' loops.

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Iteration Performance

Due to function call overhead and stack management, iteration is generally more efficient.

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Study Notes

Recursion and Iteration

  • Recursion is a programming concept where a function calls itself.
  • The main characteristic of recursion that distinguishes it from iteration is that recursion uses function calls to solve a problem, whereas iteration uses loops.
  • A common concern when using recursion in programming is stack overflow, which occurs when the function calls itself too many times, exceeding the maximum stack size.
  • Recursion can be less efficient than iteration due to the overhead of multiple function calls, which can lead to increased memory usage and slower performance.
  • Iteration, on the other hand, allows a program to repeatedly execute a block of code using loop structures, such as for loops or while loops.

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