Receptors and Neurotransmitters Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of receptors are located on the cell surface?

  • G protein-coupled receptors
  • Ligand-gated ion channels (correct)
  • Intracellular receptors
  • Enzyme-linked hormone receptors
  • What is the function of GABA in inhibiting electrical activity of neurons?

  • Binding to GABAA receptors (correct)
  • Relaying the signal onward
  • Amplifying the effect of a single ligand
  • Integrating the signal into another biochemical pathway
  • Which of the following is NOT a way to classify the action of a receptor?

  • Transduction (correct)
  • Amplification
  • Relay of signal
  • Integration
  • What are receptors composed of?

    <p>Protein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do receptors receive and transduce?

    <p>Chemical messengers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Receptor Location and Function

    • Cell surface receptors are a type of receptors located on the outer membrane of cells.

    GABA Function

    • GABA (Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) inhibits the electrical activity of neurons, acting as an inhibitory neurotransmitter.

    Receptor Classification

    • Receptors can be classified based on their mechanism of action, binding site, and functional response, but NOT based on their molecular weight.

    Receptor Composition

    • Receptors are typically composed of proteins, often with specific binding sites for molecules such as neurotransmitters, hormones, or other signaling molecules.

    Receptor Action

    • Receptors receive and transduce signals, converting extracellular signals into intracellular responses, allowing cells to respond to changes in their environment.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of receptors in biochemistry and pharmacology with this quiz! Learn about the function and structure of receptors, as well as the physiological responses they produce. Explore the role of neurotransmitters like GABA in inhibiting the electrical activity of cells.

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