Receptor Nerve Endings Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Where are interoceptors primarily located?

  • In muscles, tendons, and joints
  • In the retina
  • On or near the body surface
  • In internal organs (correct)

What is the function of free nerve endings?

  • Detect changes in the position and movement of the body
  • Enhance sensitivity through connective tissue capsules
  • Connect motor neurons to skeletal muscle fibers
  • Transmit information about touch, pressure, temperature, pain, and other stimuli (correct)

Which specialized receptor cells are dedicated to specific sensory functions?

  • Motor end plates
  • Encapsulated nerve endings
  • Muscle spindles and joint receptors
  • Rods and cones in the retina (correct)

Where are proprioceptors situated?

<p>In muscles, tendons, joints, and the inner ear (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of nerve endings are surrounded by connective tissue capsules that enhance sensitivity?

<p>Encapsulated nerve endings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Interoceptors

  • Primarily located in the walls of visceral organs, such as the digestive tract, and in the blood vessels

Free Nerve Endings

  • Function: detect pain, temperature, and crude touch
  • Found in the dermis, and are responsible for detecting pain, temperature, and crude touch

Specialized Receptors

  • Dedicated to specific sensory functions, such as:
    • Meissner's corpuscles: detect light touch
    • Pacinian corpuscles: detect pressure and vibration
    • Merkel's discs: detect sustained touch

Proprioceptors

  • Situated in muscles, tendons, and joints
  • Function: detect changes in muscle length, tension, and movement

Nerve Endings

  • Type: Pacinian corpuscles
  • Characterized by: surrounded by connective tissue capsules that enhance sensitivity
  • Function: detect pressure and vibration

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