Reasons for Jesus' Death

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Questions and Answers

What political concern did the Jewish leaders have regarding Jesus?

  • His miracles were causing unrest among the Roman soldiers.
  • Jesus was forming a military group to challenge Roman authority.
  • He was evading Roman taxes and encouraging others to do the same.
  • His growing popularity threatened their limited authority. (correct)

Why was Jesus' interaction with sinners and Gentiles considered problematic?

  • It was perceived as a direct assault on Roman cultural practices.
  • It was believed to encourage idolatry among the Jews.
  • It was seen as undermining Jewish social norms. (correct)
  • It led to increased pollution and disease in Jewish neighborhoods.

What was the religious leaders' accusation of blasphemy based on?

  • Jesus claimed to be a prophet sent by an unknown deity.
  • Jesus denied the existence of heaven and hell.
  • Jesus made claims to divine authority and defied religious authorities. (correct)
  • Jesus encouraged his followers to destroy the temple.

What event led to speculation about Jesus' return to Jerusalem?

<p>His move to Ephraim after the raising of Lazarus. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way did Jesus allegedly violate Jewish law?

<p>He disregarded laws about ritual purification. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Political Reason for Jesus' Trial

Jesus' popularity threatened the authority of religious leaders, risking their power.

Religious Reason for Jesus' Trial

Jesus was accused of violating Jewish laws on the Sabbath and purity.

Blasphemy

Defiance against religious authorities and claims of divinity seen as blasphemous.

Raising of Lazarus

A significant event that amplified Jesus' reputation before his trial.

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Passover Context

Jesus returned to Jerusalem just days before Passover, heightening tensions.

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Study Notes

Reasons for Jesus' Death

  • Three main reasons for Jesus' enemies wanting to kill him: political, religious, and blasphemous
  • Political: Jesus' popularity with the people threatened the religious establishment's authority, and the Romans might intervene. Caiaphas expressed this concern.
  • Religious: Jesus disregarded Jewish law, e.g., healing on the Sabbath, associating with sinners and Samaritans.
  • Blasphemous: Jesus claimed authority equal to, or greater than, ordained religious teachers, implying divinity and blasphemy. He claimed God as his Father and claimed divinity.

Lazarus

  • Jesus raised Lazarus from the dead.
  • This act resulted in the mob's belief that Jesus was a threat.

Political Concerns

  • Jesus' popularity threatened the limited authority of the religious establishment (Sanhedrin)
  • Roman concern about the potential for unrest due to religious leaders
  • Fear of Roman intervention, if provoked by the religious conflicts
  • Potential for a wider unrest, leading to Roman intervention and likely removal of all Jewish leaders

Religious Concerns

  • Jesus disregarded Jewish law concerning Sabbath violations, healing on the Sabbath, mingling with sinners and Samaritans.
  • Ignoring established ritual purification rules
  • Implied blasphemy due to differing interpretation of the Law

Blasphemy

  • Accusations of blasphemy stemmed in part from Jesus' claim of godliness
  • Jesus' teachings and actions challenged existing religious authorities.
  • Jesus' claims of direct communication with God were viewed as blasphemous.
  • Jesus' perceived audacious pretenses to divinity were viewed as intolerable and inexcusable.

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