Real Estate Chapter 5 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are liens classified as?

Encumbrances

Which of the following could NOT file a mechanic's lien?

  • Subcontractor
  • General contractor
  • Home Improvement Lender (correct)
  • Supplier
  • What does a mechanic's lien require?

    Preliminary notice

    What does a notice of non-responsibility protect an owner from?

    <p>Mechanic's lien</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the right of an owner of a parcel of land to travel over an adjoining parcel of land known as?

    <p>An easement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the property that benefits from the easement right called?

    <p>Dominant tenement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a promise by a property owner not to do something called?

    <p>Covenant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a condition that would prohibit a property owner from transferring title to the property known as?

    <p>Restraint on alienation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a prohibition in a deed against a property use known as?

    <p>A restriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an improvement that extends onto an adjacent property without permission called?

    <p>Encroachment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Key Terms and Definitions

    • Encumbrances: Liens categorize various claims against a property that may affect its transferability and value.

    • Home Improvement Lender Mechanics: Not all entities involved in home improvement financing have the authority to file a mechanic's lien; certain lenders may be excluded.

    • Preliminary Notice Requirement: Filing a mechanic's lien necessitates issuing a preliminary notice to inform parties involved of any potential claims against the property.

    • Mechanic's Lien Protection: A notice of non-responsibility safeguards property owners from liabilities incurred by Contractors or subcontractors if they did not authorize the work.

    • Easement Definition: An easement is the legal right permitting the owner of one parcel to access or travel over a neighboring parcel, often utilized for access or utility purposes.

    • Dominant Tenement: The term refers to the property that benefits from an easement. The dominant tenement enjoys the right over an adjacent property, known as the servient tenement.

    • Covenant: A covenant is a binding promise made by a property owner, typically agreeing not to engage in certain actions that could affect the property or neighboring properties.

    • Restraint on Alienation: This term describes conditions that restrict a property owner's ability to sell or transfer title, which may limit ownership rights under certain circumstances.

    • Restrictions in Deeds: Restrictions are clauses in a deed that prohibit specific uses of a property, often used to maintain community standards or property values.

    • Encroachment: An encroachment occurs when an improvement, such as a fence or building, unintentionally extends onto adjacent property without the owner's consent, potentially leading to legal disputes.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on key concepts of encumbrances, liens, and easements with this quiz focused on Chapter 5 of Real Estate. Each flashcard will challenge your understanding and recall of important terminology and definitions in real estate law.

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