number pattern exercise in math

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16 Questions

What is the default file mode when opening a file for reading?

'r'

What method is used to read the entire file?

read()

What is the purpose of the close() method?

To close the file

What is the best practice when working with files?

Use the with statement to automatically close the file

What file mode is used to write to a file and truncate it if it exists?

'w'

What method is used to write a string to the file?

write()

What does the '+' symbol indicate in a file mode?

Both reading and writing are allowed

What is the default mode when opening a file without specifying a mode?

Text mode

What file mode is used to append to a file?

'a'

What happens to a file if it exists when you open it in write mode with the 'w' argument?

The file is truncated

What is added to the end of the string when using the write() method?

A newline character

What happens if you use the 'x' file mode and the file already exists?

The operation fails

What is the purpose of using a with statement when writing to a file?

To ensure the file is properly closed

What is the benefit of specifying the encoding when opening a file?

It avoids encoding issues

What is the result of multiple write() method calls?

All writes are written to the file

What is the purpose of the 'a' file mode?

To append to the file

Study Notes

Reading and Writing Files

  • Opening a file for reading:
    • Use open() function with 'r' mode (default)
    • Example: file = open('example.txt', 'r')

Reading File Contents

  • Read entire file: read() method
  • Read a single line: readline() method
  • Read all lines into a list: readlines() method

Closing the File

  • Use close() method to close the file
  • Example: file.close()
  • Best practice: Use with statement to automatically close the file
  • Example: with open('example.txt', 'r') as file:...

Writing Files

  • Opening a file for writing:
    • Use open() function with 'w' mode (truncates the file if it exists)
    • Example: file = open('example.txt', 'w')

Writing to the File

  • Write a string to the file: write() method
  • Example: file.write('Hello, World!')
  • Writing multiple lines: use multiple write() calls
  • Example:
with open('example.txt', 'w') as file:
    file.write('This is the first line.\n')
    file.write('This is the second line.')

File Modes

  • Read-only mode: 'r'
  • Write-only mode: 'w'
  • Append mode: 'a'
  • Read and write mode: 'r+'
  • Write and read mode: 'w+'
  • Append and read mode: 'a+'
  • Binary mode: 'rb', 'wb', 'ab', 'r+b', 'w+b', 'a+b'
  • Text mode: 'r', 'w', 'a', 'r+', 'w+', 'a+' (default)
  • Note: + indicates both reading and writing are allowed

Learn how to open, read, and close files in Python. Understand the different file modes and methods for reading file contents.

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