Reading Comprehension and Note-Taking Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What does scanning primarily help a reader accomplish?

  • Identify specific information quickly (correct)
  • Summarize the text in detail
  • Memorize all the content from the text
  • Understand the entire text deeply

What technique is recommended for effectively scanning a text?

  • Think about the needed information beforehand (correct)
  • Ignore all numbers and symbols
  • Focus on the main ideas only
  • Read every word carefully

Which of the following flights arrives at 11:10?

  • LH 421
  • LH 493
  • BA 906 (correct)
  • JP 143

How many definitions does the dictionary provide for the word 'football'?

<p>Two (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the part of speech for the word 'footstep' as defined in the text?

<p>Noun (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country is not mentioned as being popular for volleyball?

<p>Australia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did Dikembe Mutombo move to the United States?

<p>1987 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the university Dikembe Mutombo attended?

<p>Georgetown University (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant project did Dikembe Mutombo begin in 1997?

<p>Dikembe Mutombo Foundation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did the hospital built by Dikembe Mutombo open?

<p>2007 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of taking notes while reading?

<p>To organize and remember important ideas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be included when taking notes from a text?

<p>The most important words and ideas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the note-taking example about football, which point describes its global popularity?

<p>Has about 3.5 billion players or spectators (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true about note-taking?

<p>Notes can be brief and focus on main topics. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the table example in the content likely represent?

<p>Years in which significant events took place (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does previewing a text help you to achieve?

<p>It prepares you to understand the text. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of how to preview a reading?

<p>Ignoring all headings and subheadings. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it beneficial to set a purpose for reading during the preview process?

<p>It helps you focus on specific information. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following strategies is effective when previewing a reading?

<p>Guessing the content from the pictures. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential aspect of previewing a reading?

<p>Thinking about what you already know about the topic. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gesture does Kamal use to greet a friend?

<p>He puts his hands together in front of his chest and bows slightly. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What greeting does Sandra use in formal situations?

<p>A handshake. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which greeting is commonly associated with Thailand?

<p>Bowing slightly and placing hands together. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common element of greetings in many cultures?

<p>Physical contact like handshakes or hugs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'Sawadee' mean in Thailand?

<p>Hello. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are context clues?

<p>Helpful information provided by nearby words that helps determine the meaning of an unfamiliar word. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of context clue helps you understand the meaning of a word through an explanation?

<p>Description context clues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should you approach a word with multiple meanings when using context clues?

<p>Choose the meaning that best fits the context based on surrounding words. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the example given, what does 'greet' suggest based on context clues?

<p>To interact with someone in a friendly manner (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect do narrow streets and closely situated houses have in the example provided?

<p>They help maintain cooler temperatures in the streets. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is primarily required in Part A of the worksheet?

<p>Select the correct definition from a list. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of sentences are included in Part B of the worksheet?

<p>Sentences describing actions or qualities related to hard work and sports. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the example sentence about the Arabian Sea illustrate?

<p>The concept of a view from a location. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is most likely emphasized in the exercise related to hard work?

<p>Consistently putting in effort. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is likely the purpose of the short answers or passages in the document?

<p>To offer context for vocabulary exercises. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred about evidence based on the statement 'Your friend is crying'?

<p>She is unhappy. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What inference can be made from the statement 'It's difficult to find water in the Sahara Desert'?

<p>There probably aren't a lot of trees in the desert. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be concluded about the lifestyle in Copenhagen based on the statistic that 40% of people travel by bicycle?

<p>The city likely has a focus on sustainable transportation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What inference can be drawn from the detail 'There are no cars in the city of Masdar'?

<p>The city is likely designed for pedestrians and alternative transport. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred about the tennis players from the fact that 'The longest tennis game lasted eleven hours and five minutes'?

<p>The players were highly skilled and physically fit. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of supporting details in a piece of writing?

<p>To provide context and additional information about the main idea. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the sentence 'Football is the world's most popular sport,' what type of statement is made?

<p>A main idea summarizing the popularity of football. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence serves as a main idea in Group 2 about greetings?

<p>I usually shake hands with people. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What detail supports the main idea about the Sahara Desert's heat?

<p>At night, the temperature can plummet significantly. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main idea expressed in Group 1 concerning sports fields?

<p>Football and field hockey fields are similar in size. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best definition of predicting in the context of reading?

<p>Stating what you think will happen based on clues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is making predictions considered beneficial when reading?

<p>It allows readers to check their understanding as they go (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following titles would most likely lead to questions about specific characteristics?

<p>Great Places to Live (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the provided examples of predictions, what type of prediction is being made when someone states they will be late to school?

<p>A personal circumstance prediction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When considering the title 'The World's Healthiest Diet', which of the following questions is least likely to be generated?

<p>What places are known for the healthiest food? (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Scanning

A reading strategy used to quickly find specific information in a text, like a name, date, or fact.

Why scan?

Scanning helps you locate information quickly and efficiently, saving you time.

How to scan

Determine what information you need, then move your eyes rapidly over the text looking for key words or numbers.

Scanning for Definitions

Used to find a specific word or phrase, like the definition of a word in a dictionary.

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Scanning for Information

Used to find specific pieces of information, like an arrival time for a flight.

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Why take notes?

Taking notes while reading helps you remember important information and ideas.

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How to take notes?

When taking notes, write only the most important words and ideas, not full sentences.

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Note organization

Notes can be organized using lists, bullet points, or tables.

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Table notes

Tables are helpful for organizing information with different categories.

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Note clarity

Notes should be brief and clear, focusing on the key idea.

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Volleyball

A team sport played with a ball and a net separating two opposing teams, each aiming to score points by grounding the ball on the opponent's court.

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How popular is volleyball?

A popular sport with over 900 million participants and viewers worldwide.

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Dikembe Mutombo

Dikembe Mutombo is a retired professional basketball player who is highly regarded for his impactful career and philanthropic efforts.

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Where is Dikembe Mutombo from?

Originally from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mutombo relocated to the United States in 1987.

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What is the Dikembe Mutombo Foundation?

He established the Dikembe Mutombo Foundation in 1997 to provide healthcare and educational aid to people in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

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Previewing

Looking at text before actually reading it to get a general idea of the content and prepare for a more focused read.

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Why preview a reading?

Helps you understand the text better by setting a purpose for reading, reflecting on prior knowledge, and deciding on your reading approach.

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How to preview a reading?

Reading the title, looking at pictures, reading the first sentence of each paragraph, setting a reading purpose, and creating questions to guide your reading.

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Previewing a title

Asking yourself questions about the title and guessing the answers based on your prior knowledge and the title itself.

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Previewing pictures

Using pictures as clues to infer the content of the reading, making your own guesses about what the text might be about.

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How do people greet each other in the U.S.?

In formal settings or when meeting someone for the first time, people in the United States shake hands as a greeting.

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How do friends greet each other in Turkey?

Kamal, from Turkey, uses a specific gesture and a greeting word when meeting a friend. He puts his hands together in front of his chest and bows slightly while saying "Sawadee", which means "Hello".

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What is the main topic of the document?

The document explores different ways people greet each other in various cultures, highlighting how customs can vary.

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Context Clues

Using the surrounding words and sentences to understand the meaning of an unknown word.

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What is the task provided in the document?

The document encourages readers to think about what they want to learn, come up with questions, and discuss their ideas with their peers.

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Description Clue

Describing the unknown word using other words in the sentence.

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Why is learning about different greetings important?

The document emphasizes the importance of cultural awareness and sensitivity when interacting with people from different backgrounds.

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Cause and Effect Clue

Showing how one event or action leads to another, revealing the meaning of an unknown word.

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Selecting the Right Definition

Choosing the correct meaning of a word from a dictionary based on surrounding words and sentences.

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Multiple Meanings

Using the text to find out the meaning of a word that has more than one definition.

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Identifying Main Ideas

Figuring out the most important idea in a paragraph or passage.

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Identifying Supporting Details

Identifying specific details that support the main idea in a paragraph or passage.

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Dictionary Skills

Using multiple sources, like dictionaries and thesaurus, to fully understand a word's meaning.

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Word Meanings & Context

Understanding how words have different meanings depending on their context.

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Main Idea

The most important idea in a piece of writing.

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Details

Supporting information that explains or clarifies the main idea.

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Why Identify Main Ideas & Details?

Identifying main ideas and details helps you understand the writer's meaning.

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Topic Sentence

A sentence that directly states the main idea of a paragraph.

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Greetings

Different ways to greet people based on the situation.

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What is an inference?

An inference is a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning. It's an educated guess you make by using information and facts from a text to draw a conclusion.

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Why infer while reading?

Writers often don't directly state their ideas or opinions. Readers must infer, or guess, the writer's meaning based on the details provided in the text.

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Why are inferences important?

Inferences are essential for understanding a text deeply. It helps you connect the dots and make sense of the information.

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How to make inferences?

Inferences are not always directly stated. You need to use clues and your knowledge to reach a logical conclusion.

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What are inferences like?

Inferences are like solving a puzzle. By connecting the pieces, you can uncover the complete picture and understand the writer's message.

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What is predicting?

Predicting means saying what you think will happen. For example, you can predict the weather or what you think an article will be about.

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Why should you make predictions as you read?

Making predictions helps you read actively because you are thinking about the text and trying to understand it before you even read it.

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How can you use predictions when previewing?

When you preview a text, you look at things like the title and pictures to get a general idea of what it's about.

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How does prior knowledge help with predictions?

You can use what you already know to help you predict what might happen next in a reading.

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Why is predicting important for reading?

By making predictions, you become more involved in the reading process. It encourages you to think critically and connect with the content.

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