Reading and Writing Guide

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Questions and Answers

A researcher aims to secure funding for a study on climate change. Which type of writing would they need to develop?

  • Hypertextual Essay
  • Critical Reading Analysis
  • Literary Review
  • Project Proposal (correct)

When evaluating sources for a research paper, which skill is most crucial for determining the credibility and relevance of an author's arguments?

  • Intertextual Analysis
  • Critical Reading (correct)
  • Policy Claim Identification
  • Hypertext Navigation

Which type of claim asserts that something is true or untrue, often relying on empirical evidence?

  • Claim of Assertion
  • Claim of Fact (correct)
  • Claim of Value
  • Claim of Policy

An editorial argues that public transportation is underfunded and should receive more government support. Which type of claim is being made?

<p>Claim of Policy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept describes the relationship between multiple texts, where one text references, builds upon, or responds to another?

<p>Intertext (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A website includes links to other relevant articles and resources. This is an example of?

<p>Hypertext (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In academic writing, what is the purpose of an assertion?

<p>To state a claim or argument that is supported by evidence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT typically a characteristic of a strong assertion?

<p>It is a widely accepted fact. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of writing a literary review?

<p>To offer a critical analysis and evaluation of existing literature on a topic. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which section is commonly included in the basic format of a literary review?

<p>An analysis of the research methods used in the studies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A claim suggesting that wearing school uniforms improves student behavior is what kind of claim?

<p>Claim of Fact (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a novelist includes a direct reference to a famous poem within their novel, which literary device are they employing?

<p>Intertextuality (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a critical skill in assessing the validity and strength of an assertion?

<p>Locating supporting evidence for the assertion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential component of a project proposal that convinces stakeholders of its potential success?

<p>A detailed budget and timeline (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When conducting critical reading, what should a reader primarily focus on to understand the arguments presented?

<p>The evidence provided by the author (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A claim that asserts that a particular piece of art is beautiful is what specific type of claim?

<p>Claim of Value (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In digital environments, what term refers to the way readers navigate through texts using hyperlinks and multimedia?

<p>Hypertext (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of including references in academic writing?

<p>To give credit to original sources and avoid plagiarism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When writing a literary review, what should you primarily evaluate about the existing literature?

<p>The methodology and findings of research studies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A politician proposing a new law to reduce carbon emissions is an example of which kind of claim?

<p>Claim of Policy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Project Proposal

A document that outlines the purpose, goals, methods, and expected outcomes of a specific project.

Critical Reading

An active process of understanding, evaluating, and interpreting the arguments and evidence presented in written text.

Kinds of Claims

Statements that assert something to be true, good/bad, or a suggested course of action.

Context, Intertext, Hypertext, Reference

The background or environment in which something occurs; a work's relationship to other texts; a link to external resources; and a source cited.

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Assertion

Simple opinions or statements about facts.

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Literary Review Format

Consists of a summary of the main topic including a thesis statement, background of the work, and critical evaluation, as well as a conclusion that summarizes the analysis.

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Study Notes

  • This guide covers key aspects of reading and writing, including project proposals, critical reading, claim types, text relationships, assertions, and literary reviews.

Writing a Project Proposal

  • Project proposals are formal, persuasive documents.
  • They aim to convince the reader to support a proposed project.
  • Key components include a clear problem statement, proposed solution, methodology, and budget.
  • A well-written proposal demonstrates the project's value and feasibility.

Critical Reading

  • This goes beyond simply understanding the text.
  • It involves actively analyzing and evaluating the information presented.
  • Critical readers question assumptions, identify biases, and assess the validity of arguments.
  • They also consider the text's purpose, audience, and context.

Kinds of Claims

  • Claims are statements that the author wants the audience to accept.
  • Claims of Fact: assert that something is true or false, using evidence for support.
  • Claims of Value: argue whether something is good or bad, right or wrong, or desirable or undesirable, based on certain standards.
  • Claims of Policy: advocate for a specific course of action or solution.

Context, Intertext, Hypertext, Reference

  • Context: the circumstances surrounding a text that influence its meaning.
  • Intertext: refers to the relationship between texts, where one text references, incorporates, or responds to another.
  • Hypertext: a non-linear way of presenting information, allowing readers to navigate through linked documents.
  • Reference: the act of mentioning or alluding to something.

Four Common Types of Assertion

  • Fact: a statement that can be proven true or false with objective evidence.
  • Opinion: a personal belief or judgment that may not be based on evidence.
  • Preference: a subjective choice or taste.
  • Convention: a widely accepted way of doing things.

Basic Format in Writing a Literary Review

  • Start with an introduction that provides background information on the work and its author.
  • Summarize the work.
  • Analyze the work's themes, characters, and style.
  • Evaluate the work's strengths and weaknesses.
  • Conclude with an overall assessment of the work's significance.

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