Mahatma Gandhi's Life and Achievements

• Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 in Gujarat, India.
• He trained as a lawyer and moved to South Africa in 1893 to represent an Indian merchant.
• Gandhi worked to improve the lives of Indians in South Africa, using nonviolent resistance.
• In 1915, Gandhi returned to India and soon became leader of the Indian National Congress.
• Gandhi led nationwide campaigns for social reform, including fighting for the rights of women and religious minorities.
• In 1947, Britain granted independence to India and the British Indian Empire was partitioned into two dominions.
• Gandhi attempted to stop religious violence following independence by visiting affected areas and fasting.
• Gandhi died on January 30, 1948, aged 78.

Test your knowledge about the life and achievements of Mahatma Gandhi, a leader of the Indian independence movement. Learn about his early years, activism in South Africa, leadership in the Indian National Congress, and his efforts towards social reform and nonviolent resistance.