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RC Circuit Experiment
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RC Circuit Experiment

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary objective of the RC circuit experiment?

  • To determine the time constant of the circuit (correct)
  • To calculate the capacitance of the capacitor
  • To determine the value of the resistor
  • To measure the voltage across the capacitor
  • What is the role of the additional 460 µF capacitor in the experiment?

  • To decrease the resistance of the circuit
  • To compare the results with the original circuit (correct)
  • Not specified in the experiment
  • To increase the time constant of the circuit
  • What happens to the current in the RC circuit over time?

  • It decreases gradually and then stabilizes (correct)
  • It remains constant throughout
  • It oscillates between two values
  • It increases rapidly and then stabilizes
  • What is the formula to calculate the time constant of the RC circuit?

    <p>τ = R×C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the final voltage is reached by the capacitor during charging or discharging?

    <p>63.2%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the capacitor during discharge in an RC circuit?

    <p>It discharges through the resistor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the slope of ln(I/I_max) vs t?

    <p>It is used to calculate the time constant of the circuit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of a larger time constant on the RC circuit?

    <p>It results in a slower rate of charging or discharging.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Galvanometer in the experiment?

    <p>To measure the current of the circuit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is plotted against time to visualize the decay of current over time?

    <p>I vs t</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the time constant (τ) in the RC circuit?

    <p>It governs the rate at which the capacitor charges or discharges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the experiment?

    <p>To gain insights into the transient behavior of RC circuits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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