RBT Task List Study Guide
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the count of each instance?

Frequency

What is the term for the time spent engaged in a single instance of target behavior?

Duration

What is latency in behavioral measurements?

Time from onset of stimulus to onset of response

What are continuous measurement procedures?

<p>Recording each instance of the target behavior along the selected dimension</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are discontinuous measurement procedures?

<p>Recording a sample of instances of the target behavior according to predetermined schedule</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is momentary time sampling?

<p>Recording occurrence/non-occurrence at a specific point in time</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is partial interval recording?

<p>Recording if the target behavior occurred at any point in time in a predetermined interval</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is whole interval recording?

<p>Recording if the target behavior occurred for the entire duration of a predetermined interval</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are permanent product recording procedures?

<p>Recording performance of a skill based on observing a finished product</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to enter data and update graphs?

<p>Recording data according to specific instructions and updating the graphic representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is involved in conducting preference assessments?

<p>Formal assessments to determine client preferences for various items/activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Multiple Stimulus Without Replacement method?

<p>Items are presented in an array and the client selects one; previously selected items are not replaced</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Multiple Stimulus With Replacement method?

<p>Items are presented in an array and the selected item is returned for further selection opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the paired choice preference assessment?

<p>Potential reinforcers are presented in pairs for the client to select from</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an informal preference check?

<p>2-3 items presented to maintain motivation for tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are functional assessment procedures?

<p>Completing elements of assessment to determine the functions of challenging behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is ABC Data?

<p>Data recorded on the immediate antecedent and consequence for observed instances of target behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a rating scale in behavioral assessments?

<p>A structured form with questions regarding functions of challenging behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does FAST stand for in behavioral assessment?

<p>16-item assessment with yes/no/NA options for target behavior occurrence</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does MAS stand for in behavioral assessment?

<p>16-item assessment with 0-6 Likert scale options for contexts of target behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are contingencies of reinforcement?

<p>Effectively using the principle of reinforcement to increase target skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is reinforcement?

<p>The process of providing a reinforcer contingent on desired behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a reinforcer?

<p>A stimulus that results in an increase of behavior when provided after a response</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Measurement Terms

  • Frequency: Counts each occurrence of a target behavior.
  • Duration: Measures the total time spent on one instance of a target behavior.
  • Latency: Records the time between the introduction of a stimulus and the initiation of the response.

Measurement Procedures

  • Continuous Measurement: Involves recording all instances of target behavior across dimensions like frequency, duration, and latency.
  • Discontinuous Measurement: Captures a sample of behavior instances at scheduled intervals, including methods such as momentary time sampling, partial interval recording, and whole interval recording.

Discontinuous Measurement Types

  • Momentary Time Sampling: Observes and records the occurrence or non-occurrence of a behavior at specific time points.
  • Partial Interval Recording: Notes if the target behavior happened at any moment during a designated time interval.
  • Whole Interval Recording: Confirms that the target behavior persisted throughout the entire interval.

Data Collection Techniques

  • Permanent Product Recording: Evaluates behavior by observing the outcome or product of the behavior rather than the behavior itself.
  • Data Entry and Graphing: Involves systematic recording of behavioral data and updating graphs to represent recent findings visually.

Preference Assessments

  • Conducting Preference Assessments: Formal evaluations to identify clients' preferences for items/activities, ensuring high motivation are maintained.
  • Multiple Stimulus Without Replacement: Clients choose from an array of items, engaging with one, and then selecting again from a revised array, which omits previously chosen items.
  • Multiple Stimulus With Replacement: Similar to the previous method, but includes returning the selected item to the array for future selections.
  • Paired Choice: Clients choose between two potential reinforcers presented in pairs, with all combinations tested to assess preferences.
  • Informal Preference Check: Presenting a few options to capture the client’s motivation before or during tasks.

Functional Assessment

  • Functional Assessment Procedures: Involves completing assessments to identify the reasons behind challenging behaviors during therapy.
  • ABC Data: Records the Antecedent, Behavior, and Consequence for target behaviors observed, providing context for the analysis.
  • Rating Scale: A structured form filled by caregivers to evaluate various functions of challenging behaviors.

Assessment Tools

  • FAST (Functional Assessment Screening Tool): A 16-item tool using yes/no/NA responses to assess behavior across circumstances.
  • MAS (Motivational Assessment Scale): A 16-item scale employing a 0-6 Likert scale to examine potential behavior contexts.

Reinforcement Principles

  • Contingencies of Reinforcement: Involves strategically applying reinforcement principles to promote skills learning effectively.
  • Reinforcement: The act of providing a positive stimulus following a desired behavior to increase its occurrence.
  • Reinforcer: Any positive stimulus (item, activity, or praise) that increases the likelihood of a behavior when presented after a response.

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Description

Prepare for the RBT certification with this study guide flashcard quiz. Each card covers essential terms such as frequency, duration, and latency, providing clear definitions to enhance your understanding of measurement procedures. Perfect for those seeking to solidify their knowledge in behavior analysis concepts.

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