RBI's New LCR Guidelines Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the proposed additional run-off factor for retail deposits as per the new guidelines?

  • 12%
  • 10%
  • 5% (correct)
  • 15%
  • What factor may contribute to increased pressure on lenders regarding resource mobilisation?

  • Increased loan defaults
  • Declining interest rates
  • Rising credit growth (correct)
  • Higher deposit growth
  • When are the proposed new liquidity coverage ratio norms expected to come into effect?

  • March 1
  • June 1
  • May 1
  • April 1 (correct)
  • What has the RBI been nudging banks to do in light of the current situation?

    <p>Moderate their credit-deposit ratio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method of banking has contributed to rising demands for more stringent liquidity norms?

    <p>Mobile and internet banking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a likely consequence of implementing the stricter liquidity norms for banks?

    <p>Strain on resource mobilisation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) related to?

    <p>Banks' ability to handle liquidity demands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the run-off factor for stable retail deposits as stated by the RBI?

    <p>15%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the run-off factor for less stable deposits according to the guidelines?

    <p>15%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do banks need to have to meet the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) requirements?

    <p>High-Quality Liquid Assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the LCR as stated in the guidelines?

    <p>To ensure short-term resilience to liquidity disruptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By when are comments on the draft circular invited from stakeholders?

    <p>August 31</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact will the proposed changes have on banks' liquidity coverage ratios?

    <p>They will be adversely impacted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Deposits from which type of entities are expected to have a higher run-off factor?

    <p>Non-financial corporates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What additional run-off factor is imposed on retail deposits in the draft norms?

    <p>5 per cent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of assets should be valued at their current market value under the new guidelines?

    <p>High-quality liquid assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the current liquidity coverage ratio that banks are mandated to maintain?

    <p>100 per cent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which facility's margin requirements are relevant for high-quality liquid assets under the new guidelines?

    <p>Liquidity Adjustment Facility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of deposits does the term 'stable retail deposits' refer to according to the draft norms?

    <p>Deposits enabled with internet and mobile banking facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action are banks likely to take in anticipation of the implementation of the new guidelines?

    <p>Build up government securities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    RBI's Proposed Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) Changes

    • RBI aims to tighten LCR norms by proposing a higher run-off factor for retail deposits amid rapid growth in mobile and internet banking users.
    • New guidelines suggest a 5% additional run-off factor for stable and less stable retail deposits enabled by internet and mobile banking.
    • Stable retail deposits will carry a 10% run-off factor, while less stable deposits will have a 15% run-off factor.
    • The new regulations are set to be enforced from April 1, 2025, with feedback from banks and stakeholders required by August 31, 2024.

    Impact on Bank Liquidity and Operations

    • Increased run-off factors could intensify pressure on banks to mobilize resources as credit growth currently exceeds deposit growth.
    • RBI has been encouraging banks to manage their credit-to-deposit ratio to address the disparity in deposit liabilities.
    • Run-offs denote unanticipated withdrawals by individuals or businesses, and current regulations mandate a 100% liquidity coverage ratio.

    High-Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) Considerations

    • Banks are expected to hold sufficient HQLAs to withstand potential liquidity disruptions over a 30-day stress scenario.
    • Current guidelines dictate that Level 1 HQLAs, primarily consisting of government securities, must be valued no higher than their market value, adjusted for haircuts based on margin requirements.
    • Proposed changes are seen as a positive step for strengthening banks' liquidity positions and ensuring compliance with regulatory frameworks.

    Shift in Bank Strategies

    • To comply with the upcoming LCR norms, banks are likely to increase their holdings of government securities ahead of the new requirements.
    • Firms will need to adjust their asset strategies to satisfy both the liquidity goals and the need for higher liquid asset buffers amid tightening regulations.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the Reserve Bank of India's recent proposals to tighten the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) norms for banks. Key changes include an additional 5% run-off factor on retail deposits, aimed at ensuring better deposit security amidst higher credit growth. Test your knowledge on these new guidelines and their implications for the banking system.

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