RBI Financial Stability Report Quiz 2024
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the RBI's new PCA framework for UCBs?

  • To improve weak urban cooperative banks (correct)
  • To facilitate the growth of all urban cooperative banks
  • To increase deposit limits for UCBs
  • To standardize interest rates across UCBs

Which tier of UCBs is excluded from the PCA framework?

  • Tier 1 (correct)
  • Tier 4
  • Tier 2
  • Tier 3

What capital adequacy ratio (CAR) condition is part of the PCA invocation norms?

  • At least 400 bps above the required CAR
  • Up to 250 bps below the required CAR (correct)
  • Up to 300 bps above the required CAR
  • Up to 100 bps below the required CAR

What percentage of the global digital payments volume does India hold?

<p>48.5% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the projected contribution of the digital economy to India's GDP by 2026?

<p>20% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much did India receive in remittances in 2023?

<p>USD 115.3 billion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technology is NOT included in the India Stack digital landscape?

<p>Blockchain systems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant challenge is highlighted regarding India's digital landscape?

<p>Rising cybersecurity incidents (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the percentage increase in imports from India's top partners, excluding Singapore, Saudi Arabia, and Switzerland?

<p>12% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country became India's second-largest import partner after China?

<p>Russia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of banking services do the Union Premier branches provide?

<p>Personalized banking services (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature does the Sapphiro Forex Card offer for international students?

<p>Transactions in 15 currencies without any cross-currency mark-up charge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Monthly Per Capita Consumption Expenditure (MPCE) survey?

<p>To understand economic well-being and consumption patterns (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the Managing Director and CEO of Union Bank of India?

<p>A. Manimekhalai (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was ICICI Bank founded?

<p>1994 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology is utilized by Union Premier branches to enhance banking services?

<p>Latest digital technologies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the World Bank's $1.5 billion loan to India in June 2024?

<p>To develop the low-carbon energy sector (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sources is NOT considered low-carbon energy?

<p>Natural Gas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the target annual production of green hydrogen under India's National Green Hydrogen Mission by 2030?

<p>5 million metric tonnes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do IBRD and IDA play in relation to the World Bank?

<p>They offer loans and grants for development projects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the target for renewable energy capacity by 2030 under the National Green Hydrogen Mission?

<p>125 gigawatts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of IDFC First Bank's transactions occur online?

<p>Over 95% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the current president of the World Bank as mentioned?

<p>Ajay Banga (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What benefit does the partnership between LIC and IDFC First Bank provide to customers?

<p>An online platform to purchase LIC policies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the 'Safety Ring' feature introduced by Punjab National Bank?

<p>To enhance security against unauthorized access (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following allows customers to set a limit on their transactions under the 'Safety Ring' feature?

<p>Daily transaction limit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of LIC's project in partnership with A T Kearney?

<p>To align its agency ecosystem with the needs of Indian families (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has the EEPC India requested regarding the interest subvention scheme?

<p>To restore and increase benefits for all players (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the Interest Equalisation Scheme for pre- and post-shipment rupee credit lapse for exporters except MSMEs?

<p>Last month (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following outcomes is expected from the World Bank's financing for India's low-carbon transition?

<p>Production of 450,000 metric tons of green hydrogen annually (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum interest rate offered by SBI's Amrit Vrishti scheme for senior citizens?

<p>7.75% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What amount did the State Bank of India raise through its sixth infrastructure bond issue?

<p>₹10,000 crore (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the oversubscription rate for SBI's infrastructure bond issue?

<p>3.6 times (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the LIC established?

<p>1956 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of deposits are covered by the SBI Amrit Vrishti scheme?

<p>Domestic Retail Term Deposits, including NRI Term Deposits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the proceeds from SBI's bond issue?

<p>To support affordable housing and infrastructure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What date did the Interest Equalisation Scheme come into effect?

<p>April 1, 2015 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the reforms supported by the World Bank’s financing?

<p>To enhance green hydrogen and renewable energy capabilities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the current Chairperson of LIC?

<p>Siddhartha Mohanty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the World Bank's financing for India's green projects is true?

<p>It includes financing from IBRD and IDA. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the $170 million loan signed between the Government of India and ADB?

<p>To enhance health system preparedness for future pandemics. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are downstream investments in the context of AIFs?

<p>Actual investments made by AIFs in companies using raised funds. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the evergreening of loans entail?

<p>Extending new loans to revive those at risk of default. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the signatories of the $170 million loan agreement?

<p>Ms. Juhi Mukherjee and Ms. Mio Oka. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the targeted reform areas supported by ADB's loan?

<p>Strengthened disease surveillance and human resources for health. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mission of the Asian Development Bank (ADB)?

<p>To promote economic growth and cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the headquarters of the Asian Development Bank located?

<p>Manila, Philippines. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What project did LIC launch to address evolving customer needs?

<p>Jeevan Samarth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the PCA framework for UCBs?

Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) framework for improving weak Urban Cooperative Banks (UCBs) in India, implemented by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

How are UCBs categorized under the PCA framework?

The PCA framework is applied to UCBs with deposits exceeding ₹100 crore, which will be categorized into four tiers based on their deposit size: Tier 1 (up to ₹100 crore), Tier 2 (₹100 crore to ₹1,000 crore), Tier 3 (₹1,000 crore to ₹10,000 crore), and Tier 4 (above ₹10,000 crore).

What conditions trigger the PCA Framework?

The PCA framework triggers if a UCB's capital adequacy ratio (CAR) is 250 basis points below the required CAR, net non-performing assets (NPAs) exceed 6% but remain below 9%, or the UCB experiences losses in two consecutive years.

What is the exception for Tier 1 UCBs?

Tier 1 UCBs, with deposits up to ₹100 crore, are excluded from the PCA framework but are subject to enhanced monitoring under the existing supervisory framework.

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What is India's position in global digital payments?

India holds a prominent position in global real-time payments, accounting for 48.5% of the global volume, showcasing its strong digital payments infrastructure.

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What is the significance of India's digital economy?

India's digital economy is growing rapidly, contributing approximately 10% to its GDP and projected to reach 20% by 2026, driven by a strong growth in digital payment volumes.

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What is the India Stack?

The India Stack, an integrated digital platform, comprises biometric IDs, UPI, mobile connectivity, digital lockers, and consent-based data sharing, enhancing both banking and public finance management.

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What is a key challenge for India's growing digital economy?

As India's digital landscape expands, cybersecurity challenges arise, with incidents increasing drastically. This highlights the critical need for robust security measures to counter cyber threats.

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Low-carbon energy

A type of energy production that releases less carbon dioxide into the atmosphere compared to fossil fuels.

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World Bank

A global financial institution that provides loans and grants to member countries for development projects.

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India's National Green Hydrogen Mission

A mission launched by India to promote the production of green hydrogen and renewable energy, contributing to reducing carbon emissions.

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Green Hydrogen

A type of hydrogen produced using renewable energy sources, making it a clean and sustainable fuel.

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Life insurance

A type of insurance that provides financial protection for your family or loved ones in case of your untimely demise.

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Corporate Agency Arrangement

An agreement where one company (the agent) sells another company's (the principal) products to its customers.

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Buying insurance online

A process where customers can buy insurance policies on the internet.

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Accessibility and convenience

The ability for customers to easily access and use a product or service.

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Monthly Per Capita Consumption Expenditure (MPCE)

The amount of money spent by an individual on goods and services each month.

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NSSO's MPCE Survey

A survey conducted by the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) to assess economic well-being, consumption patterns, and rural-urban disparities across income groups and states.

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Sapphiro Forex Card

A pre-paid Forex card specifically designed for students traveling abroad for higher education.

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Union Premier Branch

A dedicated branch of Union Bank of India offering personalized banking services and a wide range of products to high-value customers in rural and semi-urban areas.

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Import Growth

A measure of the value of goods and services imported from a particular country.

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Private Banking

A branch of banking that offers tailored financial services to high-net-worth individuals, typically with personalized attention and exclusive benefits.

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Multi-currency Forex Card

A type of card that allows users to make transactions in multiple currencies without incurring additional fees, except for a potential loading fee.

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Relationship Manager

A service where customers are assigned a dedicated representative for personal assistance with their financial needs.

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Evergreening of loans

A process by which a lender provides additional funds to a borrower who is struggling to repay an existing loan, aiming to help them stay afloat and avoid default.

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Downstream investments

Investments made by Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) in companies using funds raised from investors.

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ADB-India Pandemic Preparedness Loan

A $170 million loan approved by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to strengthen India's healthcare system's preparedness and response to future pandemics.

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LIC's 'Jeevan Samarth' Project

An initiative by LIC (Life Insurance Corporation of India) aimed at modernizing its agency operations to better meet the evolving needs of customers.

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Asian Development Bank (ADB)

A multilateral development bank established in 1966 with the mission of promoting economic growth and cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region.

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ADB President

The head of the Asian Development Bank, responsible for leading the bank's operations and strategic direction.

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Key areas of focus for ADB's India Pandemic Preparedness Loan

The strengthening of disease surveillance, increasing the number of qualified healthcare professionals, and developing climate-resilient healthcare infrastructure, all aimed at enhancing India's pandemic preparedness.

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Low-carbon energy policy

A policy to encourage the use of clean and sustainable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydro power.

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What is PNB's 'Safety Ring'?

A security feature introduced by PNB for its internet and mobile banking systems, offering an extra layer of security to safeguard against cyber fraud.

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How does 'Safety Ring' protect TD transactions?

An optional feature within 'Safety Ring' allowing PNB customers to limit daily transactions involving term deposits, such as withdrawals, closures, and overdraft usage.

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What is the Interest Equalisation Scheme?

A government initiative to support Indian exporters by providing interest rate subsidies on pre- and post-shipment rupee credit, thereby reducing their borrowing costs.

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Why did EEPC India raise concerns over the Interest Equalization Scheme?

The Interest Equalisation Scheme was previously available to all exporters but now only applies to MSMEs, prompting concerns over its impact on overall exports.

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How much did SBI raise through its infrastructure bond issue?

India's State Bank of India raised ₹10,000 crore from its sixth infrastructure bond issue, where investors responded with bids exceeding the target.

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What will SBI use the raised funds for?

The funds generated through SBI's infrastructure bond issue will be used for projects related to affordable housing and development initiatives.

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How does the Interest Equalisation Scheme work?

This scheme provides interest rate subsidies to encourage exports by reducing the cost of borrowing for exporters.

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What is the purpose of the 'Interest Equalisation Scheme'?

The 'Interest Equalisation Scheme' aims to improve competitiveness for Indian exporters in the international market by lowering financing costs.

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What is LIC?

Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) is a government-owned insurance company that provides insurance solutions like savings, protection, health insurance, ULIP, and pensions.

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What changes is LIC undertaking?

LIC is partnering with A T Kearney to restructure its agency framework, focusing on revamping operations and equipping agents with new tools and skills.

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What initiative is the World Bank supporting in India?

The World Bank has approved $1.5 billion in funding for India to accelerate its transition to low-carbon energy. This involves promoting green hydrogen, expanding renewable energy, and encouraging low-carbon investments.

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What is green hydrogen?

Green hydrogen is produced using renewable energy sources, making it a cleaner and more sustainable fuel option than traditional hydrogen.

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What is the SBI's Amrit Vrishti scheme?

The 'Amrit Vrishti' scheme by State Bank of India (SBI) offers a 444-day term deposit with interest rates up to 7.75% for senior citizens and 7.25% for others.

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Where is the World Bank located?

The World Bank headquarters is located in Washington, D.C., USA.

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Who is the chairperson of LIC?

LIC's chairperson is Siddhartha Mohanty.

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When was the World Bank founded?

The World Bank was founded in July 1944.

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Study Notes

RBI, ASEAN Platform for Payments

  • RBI and ASEAN countries are creating a platform for instant cross-border retail payments.
  • The platform is expected to be live by 2026.
  • RBI joined Project Nexus to connect domestic fast payment systems (FPSs) of four ASEAN countries (Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand) and India.
  • An agreement was signed by BIS and central banks of the founding countries in Basel, Switzerland.

RBI Financial Stability Report (June 2024)

  • The Reserve Bank released the 29th Financial Stability Report (FSR).
  • The report reflects the collective assessment of the Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC) about the resilience of the Indian financial system and risks to financial stability.
  • The global economy faces risks from prolonged geopolitical tensions, elevated public debt, and slow progress in disinflation, but the global financial system remains resilient.
  • The Indian economy and financial system are robust and resilient.
  • Scheduled commercial banks' (SCBs) capital to risk-weighted assets ratio (CRAR) and common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio stood at 16.8% and 13.9%, respectively, at the end of March 2024.
  • SCBs' gross non-performing assets (GNPA) ratio fell to a multi-year low of 2.8% and the net non-performing assets (NNPA) ratio to 0.6% at end-March 2024.
  • Macro stress tests show SCBs would comply with minimum capital requirements in March 2025.
  • Non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) were healthy with a CRAR of 26.6%, GNPA ratio of 4.0%, and return on assets (RoA) of 3.3% at end-March 2024.

Withdrawal of ₹2000 Banknotes

  • RBI announced the withdrawal of ₹2000 denomination banknotes on May 19, 2023.
  • Deposit and exchange facility for ₹2000 banknotes was available at all bank branches until October 7, 2023.
  • Exchange of ₹2000 banknotes is available at 19 RBI Issue Offices since May 19, 2023; deposits accepted since October 9, 2023.
  • ₹2000 banknotes remain legal tender.

RBI Revises Fraud Risk Management

  • RBI issued three revised master directions on fraud risk management for regulated entities (REs).
  • These entities include commercial banks, regional rural banks, urban, state, and central cooperative banks, non-banking finance firms, and housing finance companies.
  • The directions are principle-based and enhance the Board's role in governance and oversight of fraud risk management.
  • Compliance with principles of natural justice is required before classifying entities as fraud, per a March 2023 Supreme Court judgment.
  • RBI withdrew 36 existing circulars about fraud risk management to reduce compliance burden.

RBI Fines Visa

  • RBI imposed a penalty of ₹24.1 million on Visa for an unauthorized payment transfer method.
  • Visa implemented a payment authentication solution without regulatory clearance.
  • Visa reaffirmed its commitment to complying with RBI guidelines and regulations.

PCA Framework for UCBs

  • RBI issued a Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) framework to improve weak UCBs (urban cooperative banks), effective from April 1, 2025.
  • The framework replaces the Supervisory Action Framework (SAF).
  • It applies to UCBs with deposits above ₹100 crore.
  • Invocation norms include a capital adequacy ratio (CAR) below certain levels, net NPAs above 6% but below 9%, and losses during two consecutive years.
  • UCBs are categorized into four tiers, for varying supervisory action plans.

India's Digital Payments

  • India holds a 48.5% share in global real-time payments volume (2023), a leadership position.
  • India leads global remittances, receiving USD 115.3 billion in 2023.
  • Digital economy contributes 10% of India's GDP (2023).
  • Projections for 2026 predict the digital economy accounting for 20% of India's GDP.

World Bank Loan for Low Carbon Energy

  • World Bank approved a $1.5 billion loan to India in June 2024 for low-carbon energy sector development.
  • This is the second loan for this purpose.
  • Low-carbon energy sources, including hydrogen, ammonia, and biofuels.
  • The loan supports India's National Green Hydrogen Mission.

LIC and IDFC First Bank Tie-Up

  • Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) entered a corporate agency arrangement with IDFC First Bank.
  • Customers of IDFC First Bank can now purchase LIC policies online.
  • This partnership aims to enhance accessibility and convenience of life insurance solutions.

Forex Reserves Jump

  • India's forex reserves reached an all-time high of $666.854 billion in the week ending July 12, 2024.
  • This represents an increase of $9.699 billion compared to the previous week.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the key insights from the Reserve Bank of India's 29th Financial Stability Report released in June 2024. This quiz covers the assessments of the Indian financial system, risks to financial stability, and the global economic climate. Dive into the details of the RBI's role in ensuring financial resilience.

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