Toothpaste quiz

<p>They can significantly reduce calculus formation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The RDA value of the product (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fluoride (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fluoride (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Whitening teeth permanently (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pulverised brick (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Advertising and marketing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Abrasive agents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Complexity of ingredients (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Toothpaste should be selected based on individual patient needs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Alcohol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To retain moisture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sorbitol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Flavorings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Remove stains and control plaque (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fluoride (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To reduce acid erosion and encourage remineralization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Chlorophyll (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sapropel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are non-fermentable sugars (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Prevent caries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Emulsifier/Binding agents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Prevent drying out (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>1-2% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sodium Lauryl Sulphate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hold ingredients together (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>10-30% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Antimicrobials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dryness and irritation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Remove stains (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>1350 - 1500 p.p.m (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sodium Chloride (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To reduce dentine sensitivity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sodium Ricioleate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Use a spit and don’t rinse technique (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>5000 p.p.m (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hydrogen Peroxide (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>0-3 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>TRICLOSAN (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Superficial stain removal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Toothpaste cleans teeth, maintains oral health, and removes plaque, food, and superficial stains.

Toothpaste contains active ingredients (like fluoride) and non-active ingredients to aid in cleaning and preventing decay/gum disease.

Active ingredients in toothpaste help prevent tooth decay and gum disease.

Non-active ingredients in toothpaste aid in cleaning and other functions, such as taste or texture.

Toothpaste use dates back to ancient times and evolved into the various types we see today.

Different types of toothpaste are available catering to varied needs and preferences.

Patient choices of toothpaste are influenced by advertising, personal preferences, recommendations, and professional guidance.

Health professionals should keep up-to-date with toothpaste trends and recommend suitable products for patients based on individual needs.

Substances that directly fight cavities, plaque, gum inflammation, and tooth sensitivity.

Ingredients that provide a smooth texture, moisture, and stability to the toothpaste.

Hold the toothpaste together, preventing separation and maintaining stability.

Create the foam, help remove debris, and distribute the paste in your mouth.

Maintain moisture in toothpaste and prevent it from drying out.

Reduces cavities.

Important in oral hygiene and preventing gum issues.

Inflammation of the gums.

Reduces tooth sensitivity.

Improve the appearance of teeth.

Chemicals added to toothpaste to prevent bacterial growth and extend shelf life.

Non-fermentable sugars that sweeten the paste, improve taste, and mask other flavors.

Ingredients added to mask unpleasant tastes and improve the overall taste of the toothpaste.

Dyes added to toothpaste to enhance its visual appeal.

Mildly abrasive substances that help remove surface stains and polish teeth.

Fluoride makes tooth enamel more resistant to acid attacks and promotes remineralization of weakened areas.

Active ingredients provide specific benefits, like preventing cavities or reducing sensitivity.

Non-active ingredients contribute to the texture, consistency, flavor, and overall effectiveness of the toothpaste.

Toothpastes designed to make teeth appear whiter, using methods like optical brightening, stain removal by enzymes, or gentle abrasion.

Ingredients like charcoal, baking soda, or silica that physically scrub away stains, but can increase tooth sensitivity.

Toothpastes containing agents like pyrophosphates or hexametaphosphate that aim to prevent tartar build-up by interfering with mineralisation.

Relative Dentin Abrasion - a measurement used to assess the abrasiveness of toothpaste and determine its potential to wear down tooth enamel.

Toothpastes that do not contain Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS), a common foaming agent that can irritate some individuals.

There are three main types of fluoride used in toothpastes: Sodium Monofluorphosphate (MFP), Sodium Fluoride (NaF), and Stannous Fluoride (SnF2).

Toothpastes with fluoride concentration below 1000 ppm (parts per million) are not recommended for most individuals.

Children aged 0-3 years should use a smear of toothpaste with over 1000 ppm fluoride, while children aged 3-6 years should use a pea-sized amount with 1350-1500 ppm.

Adults over 6 years old should use a toothpaste with 1350-1500 ppm fluoride. Individuals over 10 years or with high risk might need a toothpaste with 2800 ppm, and very high risk adults might be prescribed toothpaste with 5000 ppm.

After brushing with fluoride toothpaste, it's recommended to spit out the toothpaste and avoid rinsing with water immediately.

Dentine sensitivity is a common dental problem affecting over 50% of adults, causing pain when exposed to hot, cold, or sweet substances.

Toothpastes often contain desensitising agents like Strontium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Potassium Nitrate, Sodium Citrate, Strontium Acetate, and Calcium Sodium Phosphosilicate (Novamin) to help with sensitivity.

Toothpastes may include anti-plaque/antimicrobial agents like Triclosan to reduce the formation and development of plaque by inhibiting bacterial growth.

Whitening agents in toothpaste can have limited effect, primarily removing superficial stains. For significant teeth whitening, a dental professional should perform bleaching procedures.

Toothpaste, combined with regular brushing and flossing, plays a vital role in maintaining good oral hygiene by removing plaque, preventing cavities, and reducing gum disease.